Raid on Scone facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Raid on Scone |
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| Part of First War of Scottish Independence | |||||||
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| Belligerents | |||||||
 Kingdom of Scotland |
 Kingdom of England |
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| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
 Sir William Wallace.svg){kind=small} Sir William Douglas |
.svg){kind=small} William de Ormesby |
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The Raid on Scone was an important event during the First War of Scottish Independence. In June 1297, Scottish fighters led by William Wallace and William Douglas the Hardy attacked the town of Scone. They managed to drive out the English official in charge and take control of the area. This raid showed the growing strength of the Scottish resistance against English rule.
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What Was the Raid on Scone?
The Raid on Scone was a surprise attack by Scottish forces on the town of Scone. Scone was a very important place in Scotland. It was where Scottish kings were traditionally crowned. At the time, England controlled much of Scotland.
Why Did the Raid Happen?
Before the raid, William Wallace had already led a successful attack in a place called Lanark. After this victory, Wallace decided to join forces with another Scottish leader, William Douglas the Hardy. Together, they aimed to challenge English control. Their target was Scone, a key symbol of Scottish power.
Who Was in Charge?
The English had placed an official named William de Ormesby in charge of Scone. Ormesby was the English-appointed justiciar (pronounced "jus-TISH-ee-ar") of Scotland. A justiciar was like a chief judge or governor. He was responsible for keeping order for the English king.
The Attack on Scone
Wallace and Douglas led their men to Scone. They launched a swift and powerful attack. Their goal was to force Ormesby and his English soldiers to leave. The Scottish fighters were successful. They managed to make Ormesby flee from Scone. This allowed Wallace and Douglas to take control of the town.
What Happened Next?
After the raid, William Douglas the Hardy was unfortunately captured by the English. However, William Wallace continued his fight for Scottish freedom. He kept capturing land and important places for Scotland. His efforts led to an even bigger victory later that year. This was the famous Battle of Stirling Bridge, where the Scots won a major battle against the English army.
