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Rainish Eilean Mòr facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Gaelic name Rainish Eilean Mòr
Meaning of name large island of Rainish
OS grid reference NB386280
Coordinates 58°09′49″N 6°26′24″W / 58.1637°N 6.44°W / 58.1637; -6.44
Quick facts for kids
Physical geography
Island group Freshwater
Area 27 ha (67 acres)
Highest elevation 70 m (230 ft)
Administration
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Country Scotland
Council area Na h-Eileanan Siar
Demographics
Population 0
Lymphad3.svg
Orasaigh
Loch Orasaigh and Rainish Eilean Mòr with the hills of Harris beyond.

Rainish Eilean Mòr is a special island in Scotland. It is found in a lake called Loch Orasaigh. This lake is in the area of South Lochs on the Isle of Lewis. The island is not very far from the village of Leurbost.

No one lives on Rainish Eilean Mòr. It is one of the biggest islands found in a freshwater lake in Scotland. It covers about 27 hectares, which is like 67 football fields! The lake itself, Loch Orasaigh, is about 125 hectares. This means the island is quite large compared to the size of the lake it sits in.

What Makes Rainish Eilean Mòr Special?

This island and the whole lake are very important for nature. Since 1983, the entire lake has been a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). This means it is a protected area. It is important because of its unique plants and natural features.

Trees and Plants on the Island

The edges of Rainish Eilean Mòr are covered in trees. There is also a small island nearby with trees. You can find several types of trees here, including:

  • Rowan trees
  • Aspen trees
  • Downy Birch trees
  • Grey Willow trees
  • Sallow Willow trees

These trees grow on top of special soil. The ground underneath is made of very old rock called Lewisian Gneiss. On top of this rock, there is peaty soil. This type of soil is often wet and boggy.

What Does the Name Mean?

The name "Rainish Eilean Mòr" comes from the Gaelic language. It means "large island of Rainish." The word "Rainish" comes from an old language called Old Norse. It means "roe deer headland." So, the island is named after the nearby area, which was once known for Roe deer.

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