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Ramosch
Ramosch.jpg
Coat of arms of Ramosch
Coat of arms
Ramosch is located in Switzerland
Ramosch
Ramosch
Location in Switzerland
Ramosch is located in Canton of Graubünden
Ramosch
Ramosch
Location in Canton of Graubünden
Country Switzerland
Canton Graubünden
District Inn
Area
 • Total 84.02 km2 (32.44 sq mi)
Elevation
1,236 m (4,055 ft)
Population
 (Dec 2012)
 • Total 485
 • Density 5.772/km2 (14.951/sq mi)
Postal code
7556
Surrounded by Graun im Vinschgau (IT-BZ), Ftan, Galtür (AT-7), Ischgl (AT-7), Samnaun, Sent

Ramosch was a small town, also called a municipality, in the Swiss area of Graubünden. It was located in the Inn district. On January 1, 2013, Ramosch joined with another town called Tschlin. Together, they formed a new municipality named Valsot.

A Look Back in Time: Ramosch's History

Between 1956 and 1958, something exciting was found on a hill called Mottata. This hill is about 1.5 kilometers (about 1 mile) northeast of Ramosch.

Archaeologists discovered an important ancient site there. This site showed signs of three different settlements from long ago. Two of these were from the early and middle Bronze Age. The third settlement was from the early Iron Age. This means people lived in this area thousands of years ago!

Where Was Ramosch?

Ramosch-Dorf
Ramosch village
ETH-BIB-Ramosch-LBS H1-010228
Aerial view (1947)

Ramosch covered an area of about 84.1 square kilometers (32.5 square miles) in 2006. A big part of this land, about 32.7%, was used for farming. Forests covered another 26.5% of the area.

Only a small part, 0.7%, had buildings or roads. The rest, about 40.1%, was made up of natural features like rivers, glaciers, or mountains.

The town was located along the left side of the Inn River. It included the main village of Ramosch, a smaller village section called Vnà, and other settlements named Raschvella and Seraplana.

Before 1943, Ramosch was known by a different name: Remüs.

People and Languages in Ramosch

In 2011, Ramosch had a population of 483 people. About 7.4% of these people were from other countries in 2008. Over the ten years before 2011, the number of people living in Ramosch went down slightly.

In 2000, the population was almost evenly split between males (50.2%) and females (49.8%). Here's a look at the age groups in 2000:

  • Children (0-9 years old): 55 people (12.5%)
  • Teenagers (10-19 years old): 63 people (14.3%)
  • Young adults (20-29 years old): 37 people (8.4%)
  • Adults (30-59 years old): 171 people (38.9%)
  • Seniors (60-99 years old): 114 people (25.9%)

Many people in Ramosch have a good education. About 59.6% of adults (aged 25-64) had finished higher education, like university or a specialized college. The unemployment rate in Ramosch was very low, at 0.62% in 2005.

Most people in Ramosch worked in farming, manufacturing, or service jobs.

  • 51 people worked in farming (primary sector).
  • 89 people worked in manufacturing (secondary sector).
  • 70 people worked in services (tertiary sector).

The population of Ramosch changed over time:

year population
1835 681
1850 621
1900 558
1950 565
2000 440
2010 484

Languages Spoken

Most people in Ramosch speak Romansh. In 2000, about 84.1% of the population spoke Romansh. The second most common language was German, spoken by 13.9% of people. A small number of people also spoke Dutch (1.1%).

Here's how the languages changed over the years:

Languages in Ramosch
Languages Census 1980 Census 1990 Census 2000
Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent
German 44 9.69% 59 13.35% 61 13.86%
Romansh 399 87.89% 363 82.13% 370 84.09%
Italian 9 1.98% 15 3.39% 2 0.45%
Population 454 100% 442 100% 440 100%

Important Historical Sites

Ramosch is home to some very important historical places. These are called "heritage sites of national significance." They are protected because they are special parts of Switzerland's history and culture.

The important sites in Ramosch include:

  • Tschanüff Castle: An old castle ruin.
  • The Mottata site: This is the prehistoric settlement we talked about earlier.
  • The Swiss Reformed Church of St. Florinus: A beautiful old church.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Ramosch para niños

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