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Rauco
Town and Commune
Rauco chile.jpg
Coat of arms
Coat of arms
Map of Rauco commune in the Maule Region
Map of Rauco commune in the Maule Region
Location in Chile
Location in Chile
Rauco
Location in Chile
Country Chile
Region Maule
Province Curicó
Government
 • Type Municipality
Area
 • Total 308.6 km2 (119.2 sq mi)
Elevation
175 m (574 ft)
Population
 (2012 Census)
 • Total 9,543
 • Density 30.924/km2 (80.092/sq mi)
 • Urban
3,114
 • Rural
5,452
Sex
 • Men 4,364
 • Women 4,202
Time zone UTC-4 (CLT)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-3 (CLST)
Area code(s) 56 + 75
Website Municipality of Rauco

Rauco is a town and commune in Chile. It is located in the Curicó Province within the Maule Region. Rauco is mostly a countryside area, with about 60% of its people living in rural parts. It is just 10 kilometers away from the city of Curicó and covers an area of 308.6 square kilometers.

The name 'Rauco' comes from the Mapuche language, meaning "the land of chalky water". Rauco shares its borders with several other places: to the north is Chépica, to the east is Teno, to the south are Sagrada Familia and Curicó, and to the west is Hualañé.

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People and Population in Rauco

How Many People Live Here?

According to a census taken in 2002 by Chile's National Statistics Institute, the Rauco commune had 8,566 residents. This included 4,364 men and 4,202 women.

Where Do People Live?

Of the total population, 3,114 people (about 36.4%) lived in urban areas, which are towns or cities. The majority, 5,452 people (about 63.6%), lived in rural areas, meaning the countryside. Between 1992 and 2002, Rauco's population grew by 9.5%, adding 744 more people.

Fun Things to Do in Rauco

Exploring Rauco's Outdoors

The road connecting Rauco with Curicó and Hualañé is great for cycling. You can enjoy a bike ride through the scenic area.

Visiting Local Attractions

Rauco has some interesting places to visit. One popular spot is the suspension bridge, also known as the Puente de Cimbra. It's just a few blocks from the town square. People often go there for picnics, swimming, and other fun activities.

Nature and Local Products

There's also a dam in the area called La Palmilla. Even though it's private property, visitors are sometimes allowed to camp there. It's also a good place for fishing for a type of fish called Basilichthys australis.

The area of El Parrón is famous for its delicious goat cheese. People there also raise sheep and goats. Other nearby areas include El Llano, known for its mushrooms and marmalade, and places like Majadilla, Palquibudi, and Tricao.

Historic Homes in Rauco

Like many communes in Curicó, Rauco has some old houses built in a colonial style. Some of these used to be the main homes on large estates, showing a bit of history.

How Rauco is Governed

Local Government and Leadership

Rauco is a commune, which means it has its own local government. It is managed by a municipal council. The leader of the commune is called an alcalde (mayor), who is chosen directly by the people every four years. The mayor from 2013 to 2017 was Enrique Olivares Farías, who belonged to the Social Democrat Radical Party.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Rauco para niños

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