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Red River (New Mexico) facts for kids

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Red River
Red River of New Mexico Picture 2010.jpg
The Red River of New Mexico
Red River (New Mexico) is located in New Mexico
Red River (New Mexico)
Red River (New Mexico) is located in the United States
Red River (New Mexico)
Location of the Red River in New Mexico and the United States
Country United States
State New Mexico
Physical characteristics
Main source Mount Wheeler
Taos County
13,161 ft (4,011 m)
36°37′16″N 105°23′41″W / 36.62111°N 105.39472°W / 36.62111; -105.39472
River mouth Rio Grande
Taos County
6,578 ft (2,005 m)
36°38′52″N 105°41′36″W / 36.64778°N 105.69333°W / 36.64778; -105.69333
Basin features
Basin size 187 sq mi (480 km2)

The Red River in New Mexico, United States, is a river that flows all year round. It starts high up on the north side of Mount Wheeler in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. From there, it flows west past the towns of Red River and Questa. Finally, it turns south and joins the Rio Grande river near the La Junta Campground.

The Red River is a very popular spot for fishing, especially in winter. Many people visit from October through early April to catch fish. It's unique because you can fish and ski on the same trip! Lots of natural springs flow into the river. These springs help keep the water at the perfect temperature for trout, usually between 45 and 60 degrees Fahrenheit. This makes the Red River an excellent place for trout fishing even in colder months.

Fishing in the Red River

The Red River is famous for its trout fishing. The lower part of the river is even a special place called the Wild Rivers Recreation Area. This area helps protect the river and its wildlife.

Best Times to Fish

After the summer rainy season ends, usually around October, the river calms down and becomes very clear. This is when the best fishing begins.

In the fall, especially from mid-October to November, larger rainbow trout start to gather near where the Red River meets the Rio Grande. They then swim upstream to lay their eggs. This is a great chance to catch some big brown trout as they also move up and down the river.

How the River Gets Its Water

The Red River gets its water from two main sources. First, it's fed by melting snow from the mountains. Second, it gets water from summer thunderstorms. Because of the regular rain and snow in the mountains, the river always has water flowing, making it a "perennial stream."

New Mexico Red River Fish Hatchery

Below the town of Questa, there is a special place called the New Mexico Red River Fish Hatchery. A fish hatchery is like a farm for fish. They raise young fish here, often trout, and then release them into rivers and lakes. This helps keep the fish population healthy for anglers.

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