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Romans
Saint-Maurice church
Saint-Maurice church
Coat of arms of Romans
Coat of arms
Romans is located in France
Romans
Romans
Location in France
Romans is located in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Romans
Romans
Location in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Country France
Region Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Department Ain
Arrondissement Bourg-en-Bresse
Canton Châtillon-sur-Chalaronne
Intercommunality Chalaronne-centre
Area
1
21.8 km2 (8.4 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2021)
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Time zone UTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
01328 /01400
Elevation 227–280 m (745–919 ft)
(avg. 265 m or 869 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Romans is a small town, also known as a commune, located in eastern France. It is part of the Ain department.

Exploring the Geography of Romans

This charming village sits between two interesting French regions: Bresse and the Dombes. Several rivers flow through the area, making the landscape beautiful. The Renon river crosses the town from southeast to northwest. You can also find the Irance river to the east and the Chalaronne river forming part of the town's southwestern edge.

Population Changes in Romans Over Time

Historical population
Year Pop. ±%
1793 381 —    
1800 121 −68.2%
1806 226 +86.8%
1821 515 +127.9%
1831 498 −3.3%
1836 503 +1.0%
1841 583 +15.9%
1846 536 −8.1%
1851 570 +6.3%
1856 551 −3.3%
1861 562 +2.0%
1866 609 +8.4%
1872 585 −3.9%
1876 573 −2.1%
1881 598 +4.4%
1886 610 +2.0%
1891 622 +2.0%
1896 600 −3.5%
1901 603 +0.5%
1906 594 −1.5%
1911 546 −8.1%
1921 530 −2.9%
1926 520 −1.9%
1931 500 −3.8%
1936 475 −5.0%
1946 521 +9.7%
1954 391 −25.0%
1962 353 −9.7%
1968 367 +4.0%
1975 346 −5.7%
1982 351 +1.4%
1990 480 +36.8%
1999 522 +8.7%
2008 581 +11.3%

The number of people living in Romans has changed a lot over the years. In 1793, there were 381 residents. The population went up and down for many years. By 1962, it had dropped to 353 people. However, since then, the population has slowly grown again. In 2008, there were 581 people living in Romans.

A Look at the History of Romans

Romans has a long and interesting past, with its land changing hands many times over the centuries.

Early Beginnings of Romans

The land where Romans now stands became the property of Cluny Abbey in the year 917. This happened when Ingelberge, the wife of William I, Duke of Aquitaine, gave it to the Abbey. William I was the person who founded Cluny Abbey.

Romans was once connected to a larger area called the lordship of Varax. However, in 1396, a man named Étienne de Varax married Claudine de Saint Amour. This marriage led to the creation of a separate lordship just for Romans.

Recent History and Noble Families

On March 4, 1718, the Lord of Romans, Claude de Lyobard de Brion, sold the land. It was bought by Claude César Ferrary, who was a squire and a King's Counsellor.

Later, in December 1763, Romans was given a special new title. It became an earldom called Romans-Ferrari. This happened thanks to Etienne-Lambert, who was Claude César's son. The last earl of Romans-Ferrari was Charles de Romans-Ferrari. He was born in Romans on December 16, 1861, and passed away in 1912.

What to See in Romans

Romans has some interesting historical places to visit.

  • Saint-Maurice Church: This church is very old, built in the Romanesque style during the 12th century. The belltower of the church was rebuilt between 1856 and 1858.
  • The Castle of Romans: This castle dates back to the 15th century, but it was changed a lot in the 19th century. It used to belong to the Lords of Romans. After 1763, it became the property of the Earls of Romans-Ferrari. Today, the castle is used as a medical-care home.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Romans (Ain) para niños

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