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Rushville, Ohio
Village
Downtown Rushville Ohio
Downtown Rushville Ohio
Location of Rushville, Ohio
Location of Rushville, Ohio
Location of Rushville in Fairfield County
Location of Rushville in Fairfield County
Country United States
State Ohio
County Fairfield
Area
 • Total 0.24 sq mi (0.62 km2)
 • Land 0.24 sq mi (0.62 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,056 ft (322 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 304
 • Density 1,266.67/sq mi (488.25/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
43150
Area code(s) 740
FIPS code 39-69204
GNIS feature ID 2399144

Rushville is a village in Fairfield County, Ohio, United States. The population was 304 at the 2020 census. Much of the village is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the Rushville Historic District.

History

Rushville takes its name from Little Rush Creek, which runs between the villages of Rushville and West Rushville. The town was founded in 1808 by Joseph Turner and became a prosperous stop along the old Zane's Trace road constructed in 1797 by Colonel Ebenezer Zane. Rushville was known as a stop on the Underground Railroad in the years prior to the Civil War. Several fugitive slaves who died in Rushville while seeking freedom in Canada are buried in the nearby Pleasant Hill Cemetery.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.24 square miles (0.62 km2), all land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1870 221
1880 227 2.7%
1890 291 28.2%
1900 257 −11.7%
1910 246 −4.3%
1920 209 −15.0%
1930 201 −3.8%
1940 228 13.4%
1950 252 10.5%
1960 283 12.3%
1970 289 2.1%
1980 299 3.5%
1990 229 −23.4%
2000 268 17.0%
2010 302 12.7%
2020 304 0.7%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 302 people, 107 households, and 81 families living in the village. The population density was 1,258.3 inhabitants per square mile (485.8/km2). There were 120 housing units at an average density of 500.0 per square mile (193.1/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 96.0% White, 0.7% Asian, and 3.3% from two or more races.

There were 107 households, of which 44.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.3% were married couples living together, 14.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 9.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 24.3% were non-families. 16.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.82 and the average family size was 3.12.

The median age in the village was 32.3 years. 30.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 31.9% were from 25 to 44; 22.9% were from 45 to 64; and 5.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 47.4% male and 52.6% female.

Notable person

  • Benjamin Hanby, abolitionist and composer who wrote the Christmas song "Up on the House Top" and the popular anti-slavery ballad "Nelly Gray (song)"

See also

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