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Sams River
Sams River is located in Washington (state)
Sams River
Mouth of Sams River in Washington
Country United States
State Washington
Region Olympic Peninsula
County Jefferson
Physical characteristics
Main source Finely Peak
Olympic National Park
2,780 ft (850 m)
47°35′18″N 123°45′28″W / 47.58833°N 123.75778°W / 47.58833; -123.75778
River mouth Queets River
Olympic National Park
290 ft (88 m)
47°37′26″N 124°0′46″W / 47.62389°N 124.01278°W / 47.62389; -124.01278
Length 15.7 mi (25.3 km)
Basin features
Basin size 30.8 sq mi (80 km2)

Sams River is a river in the U.S. state of Washington. A tributary of the Queets River, Sams River flows through Olympic National Park and Olympic National Forest. Part of the river's lower course forms the boundary between the national park and national forest.

Sams River is 15.7 miles (25.3 km) long. Its drainage basin is 30.8 square miles (80 km2) in area.

Course

Sams River originates on the north slopes of Finley Peak in Olympic National Park. The river flows north a short distance, then west between Sams Ridge, to the north, and Matheny Ridge, to the south. Along the way the river leaves the national park and enters Olympic National Forest. For several miles the national park and forest boundary runs along the crest of Sams Ridge. At the western end of the ridge, where the Olympic Mountains open up into broader valleys, the boundary follows Sams River. The boundary turns south near the mouth of Sams River, leaving the final half mile or so within the national park.

Sams River joins the Queets River just upstream from Queets Campground, located near Sams Rapids on the Queets River. The Queets Ranger Station is located about a mile downstream from Sams River.

Name

The origin of the river's name is not certain. There are two stories about it. According to one story the name comes from Harry and Sam Sams, who were members of an important Quinault family. Every autumn they poled their dugout canoes up the Queets River to Sams Rapids and the mouth of Sams River, where they hunted elk and caught salmon, which they smoked and sold to settlers. Some historians think the name is derived from the word sams or samis, a shortened form of Samms-mish, a prominent Quinault tribal group which once lived along Sams River.

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