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San'yō region facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

The San'yō Region is a special area located in the southern part of Honshū, which is the main island of Japan. It faces the beautiful Seto Inland Sea. The name San'yō means "the sunny side of the mountains." This is different from the San'in region, which means "the shady side of the mountains."

SanYo-region Small
Map showing the San'yō region in Japan

What is the San'yō Region?

The San'yō Region is a part of the larger Chūgoku area in Japan. It is known for its sunny weather and its connection to the Seto Inland Sea. This sea is famous for its many islands and calm waters.

Where is the San'yō Region Located?

The San'yō Region mainly includes three prefectures. These are Okayama, Hiroshima, and Yamaguchi. Sometimes, a small part of Hyōgo Prefecture is also considered part of this region. This part used to be known as Harima Province.

Historical Areas of San'yō

Before the Meiji period (which started in 1868), Japan was divided into many old provinces. The San'yō Region included several of these historical areas. These old provinces were:

These names are still sometimes used when talking about the history of the region.

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