Sax, Spain facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Sax
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Castle of Sax.
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 Sax
Location in Province of Alicante
Sax
Location in Valencian Community
Sax
Location in Spain
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| Country |  Spain |
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| Autonomous community |  Valencian Community |
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| Province | Alicante | |
| Comarca | Alt Vinalopó | |
| Judicial district | Villena | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 63.5 km2 (24.5 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 472 m (1,549 ft) | |
| Population
(2018)
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| • Total | 9,771 | |
| • Density | 153.87/km2 (398.5/sq mi) | |
| Demonym(s) | Sajeño | |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) | |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) | |
| Postal code |
03630
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| Official language(s) | Spanish | |
Sax is a town located in Spain. It is a municipality in the Alt Vinalopó area, which is part of the province of Alicante in the Valencian Community. The town is known for its historic castle, which stands on a rocky hill.
Contents
What's in a Name? The Origin of Sax
The name Sax might come from the Latin word saxum, meaning "rock." This makes sense because the town's famous castle sits on a tall, pointed rock. The town grew up around this rocky area.
Historians also think that during the time of the Roman Empire, there might have been a stopping place or inn in Sax. This would have been near the important Roman road called the Via Augusta.
A Look Back: The History of Sax
Ancient Times and Early Settlements
People have lived in the Sax area for a very long time. Scientists have found signs of human activity from the Bronze Age, which was thousands of years ago. They have also discovered an Iberian burial ground and parts of old Roman homes. These findings show that Sax has been an important place for many different groups of people throughout history.
The Castle and the Reconquista
The castle in Sax played a big role in the history of Spain. During a period called the Reconquista, which was when Christian kingdoms took back land from the Moors, Sax was a key location.
The castle was a point of disagreement between the Christian kingdoms of Castile and Aragon. Even though it was supposed to belong to Castile, James I of Aragon conquered it from the Moors. This shows how important and strategic the castle was during those times.
Famous People from Sax
- Alberto Sols García (1917–1989) was a famous biochemist who was born in Sax. Biochemists study the chemical processes that happen inside living things.
Exploring Sax: Main Sights
The Historic Sax Castle
The
The Castle of Sax is one of the most important fortresses in its region. It stands alongside other famous castles in nearby towns like Villena and Biar. Parts of the castle are very old. The base of one of its towers might even be Roman, while another part was built by the Moors between the 10th and 12th centuries.
Church of the Assumption
The Church of the Assumption was built in the 16th century. It is an important religious building in the town and shows the architectural style of that time.
Casa Fnek: A Modern Art Spot
Casa Fnek is a unique modern art museum. It is located in what used to be an abandoned house, which makes it an interesting place to see art.
See also
In Spanish: Sax para niños
