Senior Advisor to the President of the United States facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Senior Advisor to the President |
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Executive Office of the President White House Office |
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Reports to | President of the United States |
Appointer | President of the United States |
Formation | January 20, 1993 |
First holder | Rahm Emanuel |
Website | The White House |
The Senior Advisor to the President is a very important helper to the President of the United States. These advisors don't make official government decisions themselves, but they give smart ideas and suggestions to the President. Their main job is to offer advice, look at information, and give recommendations on big issues.
Senior advisors are key members of the White House Office, which is a group of people who work closely with the President. This special job title has been officially used since 1993.
Contents
What Do Senior Advisors Do?
Senior advisors help the President with many different tasks. Over the years, they have been in charge of various important groups within the White House.
Helping Different Government Groups
Here are some of the areas that senior advisors have helped with:
- Planning Big Projects: They work with the White House Office of Strategic Initiatives to plan important new ideas.
- Finding New Ideas: They help the Office of American Innovation look for fresh ways to improve things.
- Political Matters: They advise on political issues through the White House Office of Political Affairs.
- Managing the President's Office: They assist with the daily activities of the Oval Office Operations.
- Clean Energy: They work with the White House Office on Clean Energy Innovation and Implementation to find new, clean ways to get energy.
- Working with States and Cities: They connect the President with state and local governments through the White House Office of Intergovernmental Affairs.
- Connecting with People: They help the President talk to the public using the White House Office of Public Engagement.
- Sharing Information: They work with the White House Office of Communications and White House Office of Press Operations to share news and information.
- Helping with Big Challenges: They have helped with important plans like the American Rescue Plan and efforts to deal with COVID-19.
- Organizing Documents: They assist the White House Office of the Staff Secretary with important papers and meetings.
- Building and Improving Things: They help coordinate projects like roads and bridges through the White House Office of Infrastructure Implementation Coordination.
Senior Advisors Through History
Even before 1993, when the title "Senior Advisor to the President" became official, presidents had important advisors. These people did similar jobs, even if their job title was different.
You can also find "Senior Advisor" roles in other parts of the government. For example, the Food and Drug Administration (which makes sure our food and medicines are safe) has a Senior Advisor for Science. The Department of the Interior (which manages public lands) has a Senior Advisor for Alaskan Affairs.
Some famous examples of people who acted like senior advisors without the exact title include Edward M. House, who advised President Woodrow Wilson, and Louis Howe, who advised President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Who Has Been a Senior Advisor?
Many people have served as Senior Advisors to different presidents. Here is a list of some of them:
Senior Advisors for President Bill Clinton
Senior Advisor | What They Focused On | Time in Office | Party | ||
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Rahm Emanuel (born 1959) |
Politics, planning, and ideas | January 20, 1993 – November 7, 1998 | Democratic | |
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George Stephanopoulos (born 1961) |
Planning and ideas | June 7, 1993 – December 10, 1996 | ||
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Sidney Blumenthal (born 1948) |
Politics, sharing information, and ideas | August 19, 1997 – January 20, 2001 | ||
Doug Sosnik (born 1959) |
Politics, planning, and ideas | November 7, 1998 – January 20, 2001 | |||
Joel Johnson (born 1961) |
Sharing information and ideas | May 20, 1999 – January 20, 2001 |
Senior Advisors for President George W. Bush
Senior Advisor | What They Focused On | Time in Office | Party | ||
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Karl Rove (born 1950) |
Politics, planning, and sharing information | January 20, 2001 – August 31, 2007 | Republican | |
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Barry Steven Jackson (born 1960) |
Politics, planning, and sharing information | September 1, 2007 – January 20, 2009 |
Senior Advisors for President Barack Obama
Senior Advisor | What They Focused On | Time in Office | Party | ||
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Valerie Jarrett (born 1956) |
Connecting with people and governments | January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017 | Democratic | |
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Pete Rouse (born 1946) |
Planning big projects | January 20, 2009 – October 1, 2010 | ||
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David Axelrod (born 1955) |
Politics and sharing information | January 20, 2009 – January 10, 2011 | ||
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David Plouffe (born 1967) |
Politics and sharing information | January 10, 2011 – January 25, 2013 | ||
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Daniel Pfeiffer (born 1975) |
Politics and sharing information | January 25, 2013 – March 6, 2015 | ||
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Brian Deese (born 1978) |
Climate and energy issues | February 13, 2015 – January 20, 2017 | ||
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Shailagh Murray (born 1965) |
Sharing information | April 3, 2015 – January 20, 2017 |
Senior Advisors for President Donald Trump
During His First Presidency
Senior Advisor | What They Focused On | Time in Office | Party | ||
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Jared Kushner (born 1981) |
Planning big projects | January 20, 2017 – January 20, 2021 | Republican | |
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Stephen Miller (born 1985) |
Policy ideas | January 20, 2017 – January 20, 2021 | ||
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Kevin Hassett (born 1962) |
Money and economy | April 15, 2020 – July 1, 2020 | ||
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Eric Herschmann (born 1962) |
Legal and research tasks | August 3, 2020 – January 20, 2021 |
During His Second Presidency
Senior Advisor | What They Focused On | Time in Office | Party | ||
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Elon Musk (born 1971) |
Making government work better | January 20, 2025 – May 30, 2025 | Independent | |
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Massad Boulos
(born 1971) |
Issues in the Middle East and Africa | January 20, 2025 – present | Republican |
Senior Advisors for President Joe Biden
Senior Advisor | What They Focused On | Time in Office | Party | ||
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Cedric Richmond (born 1973) |
Connecting with the public | January 20, 2021 – May 18, 2022 | Democratic | |
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Keisha Lance Bottoms (born 1970) |
July 1, 2022 – March 31, 2023 |
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Julie Chávez Rodriguez (born 1978) |
Working with other governments | June 15, 2022 – May 16, 2023 | ||
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Neera Tanden (born 1970) |
Healthcare and digital services | May 17, 2021 – May 26, 2023 | ||
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Mitch Landrieu (born 1960) |
Building and improving infrastructure | November 15, 2021 – January 8, 2024 | ||
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Mike Donilon (born 1958) |
Main planner | January 20, 2021 – January 23, 2024 | ||
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Anita Dunn (born 1958) |
Sharing information | 1st: Jan. 20 – August 12, 2021 2nd: May 5, 2022 – July 31, 2024 |
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Gene Sperling (born 1958) |
Helping with COVID-19 and the American Rescue Plan | March 15, 2021 – August 2024 | ||
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John Podesta (born 1949) |
Clean energy and climate policy | September 2, 2022 – January 20, 2025 | ||
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Stephen K. Benjamin (born 1969) |
Connecting with the public | April 1, 2023 – January 20, 2025 |
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Tom Perez (born 1961) |
Working with other governments | June 12, 2023 – January 20, 2025 | ||
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Annie Tomasini |
Helping the Chief of Staff | June 2023 – January 20, 2025 | ||
Ben LaBolt (born 1981) |
Sharing information | August 8, 2024 – January 20, 2025 | |||
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Karine Jean-Pierre (born 1974) |
Talking to the news | October 7, 2024 – January 20, 2025 |
Other Advisors to the President
Besides Senior Advisors, there are other types of advisors who help the President.
Advisor | What They Focused On | Time in Office | Party | President | ||
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Stephanie Cutter (born 1968) |
Messages and sharing information | January 2011 – September 2011 | Democratic | Barack Obama | |
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Ivanka Trump (born 1981) |
Women's issues, jobs, and new businesses | March 29, 2017 – January 20, 2021 | Republican | Donald Trump |
Learn More
- Counselor to the President: Another important advisor role.
- Senior advisor: Learn more about the general idea of a senior advisor.