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Brian Deese
Brian Deese 2022.jpg
Deese in 2022
Director of the National Economic Council
In office
January 20, 2021 – February 21, 2023
President Joe Biden
Preceded by Larry Kudlow
Succeeded by Lael Brainard
Senior Advisor to the President
In office
February 23, 2015 – January 20, 2017
President Barack Obama
Preceded by Pete Rouse
Succeeded by Jared Kushner
Stephen Miller
Director of the Office of Management and Budget
Acting
In office
June 9, 2014 – July 28, 2014
President Barack Obama
Preceded by Sylvia Mathews Burwell
Succeeded by Shaun Donovan
Deputy Director of the Office of Management and Budget
In office
June 27, 2013 – February 13, 2015
President Barack Obama
Preceded by Heather Higginbottom
Succeeded by Russell Vought
Personal details
Born
Brian Christopher Deese

(1978-02-17) February 17, 1978 (age 47)
Belmont, Massachusetts, U.S.
Political party Democratic
Spouse
Kara Arsenault
(m. 2007)
Education Middlebury College (BA)
Yale University (JD)

Brian Christopher Deese, born on February 17, 1978, is an American expert in economics and politics. He worked as a top advisor for two U.S. Presidents, Barack Obama and Joe Biden. He was the main director of the National Economic Council under President Biden. This council helps the President make important decisions about the country's economy. Before that, he also held important roles in the Obama administration, including helping manage the government's budget.

Early Life and Education

Brian Deese was born in Belmont, Massachusetts. He studied political science at Middlebury College, earning his degree in 2000. Later, he went to Yale Law School and became a lawyer in 2009. In 2002, he was a finalist for the Rhodes Scholarship, which is a very special award for students.

Career Beginnings

Deese started his career working for different research groups. He was a junior fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. He also worked as a research assistant at the Center for Global Development. There, he helped write a book about helping countries with their debt. Later, he became a senior policy analyst at the Center for American Progress.

Working on Presidential Campaigns

After his work at the Center for American Progress, Deese joined Hillary Clinton's presidential campaign in 2008. He was her director for economic policy. When Clinton's campaign ended, Deese then became an economic advisor for Barack Obama's presidential campaign. After Obama won the election, Deese helped with the team that prepared for the new president to take office.

P20210122CW-0144 (50912466231)
Brian Deese in the White House Press Briefing Room in January 2021.

Roles in the Obama Administration

Brian Deese held several important jobs during President Obama's time in office. He helped shape economic policies and worked on major national issues.

Helping the Economy and Auto Industry

When President Obama first took office, Deese became a special assistant for economic policy. He worked in the National Economic Council (NEC). He became very important in helping the U.S. auto industry during a difficult time. He helped with the government's plan to save companies like Chrysler and GM. Deese believed that letting Chrysler close would hurt many communities.

In 2011, he became the deputy director of the NEC. In this role, he helped create policies for taxes, money rules, housing, and clean energy. He was known as one of Washington's "most powerful, least famous people."

Managing the Government's Budget

In 2013, Deese was named deputy director of the Office of Management and Budget. This office helps the President manage the government's money. For a short time in 2014, he was the acting director of this office.

Senior Advisor and Climate Action

After 2015, Deese became a Senior Advisor to the President. In this role, he focused on climate and energy issues. He played a key part in creating the Paris Climate Agreement in December 2015. This agreement was a global effort to fight climate change. He worked with countries like China, India, and Brazil to reach these agreements.

Deese also led efforts to get the Paris Agreement approved. He helped create a global agreement to reduce certain gases called hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs). This was done through the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol. He also helped protect more land and water than any previous president. This included creating the world's largest protected marine area. President Obama praised Deese for his work, saying he "may have helped save the planet."

Deese also helped negotiate a budget agreement in 2015. This agreement increased government spending for two years. In 2016, he helped with the process of choosing a new Supreme Court Justice.

Work at BlackRock

From 2017 to 2020, Brian Deese worked as the Global Head of Sustainable Investing at BlackRock. BlackRock is a very large investment company. His team focused on finding investments that were good for the environment and society. Deese explained that BlackRock wanted to give clients more choices for investments. He said it was about understanding which companies were better prepared for a shift towards a cleaner economy.

Leadership in the Biden Administration

On December 3, 2020, President-elect Biden chose Brian Deese to be the Director of the National Economic Council. In this job, Deese helped coordinate economic policy for the country.

Shaping Economic Policy

Deese was a main architect of President Biden's economic plans. These plans included the American Rescue Plan, which helped people during the pandemic. He also helped create the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, which improved roads and bridges. Other important laws he worked on were the CHIPS and Science Act and the Inflation Reduction Act.

President Biden said that Deese could "translate complex policy challenges into concrete actions." Deese was also known for building a diverse team at the National Economic Council. He played a central role in talking with members of Congress to pass the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law.

Modern Industrial Strategy

In 2022, Deese talked about the need for a modern industrial strategy for the U.S. He believed that the government should invest in important industries. This would help the country's economy grow and compete globally. He worked closely on the CHIPS and Science Act. This law aims to boost the making of computer chips in the U.S. After the law passed, President Biden asked Deese to help lead its implementation.

Climate and Competition Focus

Deese was also a key negotiator for the climate, health, and tax parts of the Inflation Reduction Act. He was especially involved in the clean energy and climate sections. He visited West Virginia to discuss these plans. He also helped with the final secret negotiations for the bill. Environmental leaders praised Deese for his role in creating this important climate law.

As NEC director, Deese also focused on making the economy more competitive. He helped create the first-ever White House Competition Council. He spoke about the need to help new businesses start and grow.

In February 2023, it was announced that Deese would leave his position. Lael Brainard took over his role.

Current Role at MIT

In July 2023, Brian Deese was appointed the Institute Innovation Fellow at MIT. In this role, he researches and develops ways to address climate change. He also works on promoting sustainable economic growth. His experience in government helps connect policy-making with new technologies. MIT hopes his work will help solve global climate challenges.

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