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Silenen
Silenen-Meierturm-Burghofstatt.jpg
Coat of arms of Silenen
Coat of arms
Silenen is located in Switzerland
Silenen
Silenen
Location in Switzerland
Silenen is located in Canton of Uri
Silenen
Silenen
Location in Canton of Uri
Country Switzerland
Canton Uri
District n.a.
Area
 • Total 144.79 km2 (55.90 sq mi)
Elevation
510 m (1,670 ft)
Population
 (Dec 2020 )
 • Total 1,951
 • Density 13.475/km2 (34.899/sq mi)
Postal code
6473 Silenen
6474 Amsteg
6475 Bristen
Localities Bristen, Amsteg
Surrounded by Disentis/Mustér (GR), Erstfeld, Gurtnellen, Linthal (GL), Schattdorf, Spiringen, Tujetsch (GR), Unterschächen

Silenen is a small town, also called a municipality, in Switzerland. It is located in the beautiful Uri canton.

Geography of Silenen

ETH-BIB-Amsteg, Richtung Wassen aus 2000 m-Inlandflüge-LBS MH01-006916
An aerial view of Amsteg from 2000 meters up (1932).

The municipality of Silenen includes several villages. These are Silenen (which has three parts: Dörfli, Russ, and Rusli), Amsteg, and Acherli. There are also many smaller groups of houses, called hamlets. These include Schützen, Buechholz, and Öfibach. Other hamlets are Dägerlohn, Frentschenberg, and Ried. The Maderanerthal valley also has small settlements. These include St. Anton, Bristen, and Cholplatz.

ChärstelenbachBridgeGotthardbahnInAmstegTributaryToReuss
The Chärstelenbach Bridge near Amsteg.

Silenen covers an area of about 144.8 square kilometers (55.9 square miles). A small part of this land, about 12.8%, is used for farming. This mostly includes mountain pastures where animals graze. Forests cover about 18.3% of the area. Only a tiny part, 0.7%, has buildings or roads. The largest part, 68.1%, is made up of mountains and other non-farmable land.

You can reach Arnisee, a beautiful lake, by a gondola lift from Amsteg. This is a fun way to see the area.

The Zwing Uri Castle is an old fortress overlooking Amsteg. It is important in Swiss history. It was one of the first castles destroyed when the Old Swiss Confederacy began. This event is known as the Burgenbruch.

People and Population

Silenen has a population of about 2,232 people. In 2007, about 11.7% of the people living here were from other countries. Over the past 10 years, the population has grown by about 4.5%.

Most people in Silenen speak German, about 98.1%. A small number of people speak Italian (0.2%) or Serbo-Croatian (0.2%). In 2007, about 55.3% of the population was male and 44.7% was female.

Many adults in Silenen have finished their education. About 52.8% of people aged 25-64 have completed high school or a higher education degree. This could be from a university or a special college called a Fachhochschule.

Silenen has a low unemployment rate of 1.22%. This means most people who want to work can find jobs. In 2005, many people worked in farming. There were also jobs in manufacturing and services.

Here is how the population of Silenen has changed over time:

Year Population
1970 2,338
1980 2,115
1990 2,054
2000 2,068
2005 2,282
2007 2,232

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Silenen para niños

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