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Sinaloa
Estado Libre y Soberano de Sinaloa
Flag of Sinaloa
Flag
Official seal of Sinaloa
Seal
Nickname(s): 
The Land of the 11 Rivers
State of Sinaloa within Mexico
State of Sinaloa within Mexico
Country Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico
Capital and Largest City Culiacán Rosales
Municipalities 18
Admission October 14, 1830
Order 20th
Area
 • Total 58,328 km2 (22,521 sq mi)
  Ranked 17th
Highest elevation
2,520 m (8,270 ft)
Population
 (2019)
 • Total 3,216,000
 • Rank 16th
 • Density 55.136/km2 (142.803/sq mi)
 • Density rank 18th
Demonym(s) Sinaloense
Time zone UTC−7 (MST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
Postal code
80-82
Area code
ISO 3166 code MX-SIN
HDI Increase 0.804 very high Ranked 5th
GDP US$ 13,749,376,250
a. The state's GDP was $175,992,016 thousand of pesos in 2008, amount corresponding to $13,749,376.25 thousand of dollars, being a dollar worth 12.80 pesos (value of June 3, 2010).

Sinaloa is a state located in northwestern Mexico. It shares borders with Sonora to the north, Chihuahua to the northeast, Durango to the east, and Nayarit to the south. To its west, you'll find the vast Pacific Ocean and the Gulf of California, also known as the Sea of Cortez.


Discovering Sinaloa: A Mexican State

Sinaloa is one of Mexico's 32 states. It is known for its beautiful coastlines along the Pacific Ocean. The state's capital and largest city is Culiacán Rosales.

Geography and Nature in Sinaloa

Sinaloa covers a large area of about 58,328 square kilometers. It is the 17th largest state in Mexico.

Mountains and Rivers of Sinaloa

The state has a varied landscape, from coastal plains to mountains. The highest point in Sinaloa is 2,520 meters (8,268 feet) above sea level. Sinaloa is often called "The Land of the 11 Rivers" because many rivers flow through it. These rivers are important for farming in the region.

Climate and Weather in Sinaloa

Sinaloa generally has a warm climate. The coastal areas are usually hot and humid, while the mountain regions can be cooler. This diverse climate supports different types of plants and animals.

People and Culture of Sinaloa

As of 2019, about 3.2 million people live in Sinaloa. People from Sinaloa are called Sinaloense. The state is known for its rich culture, including music, dance, and food.

Government and Leadership in Sinaloa

Like other Mexican states, Sinaloa has its own government. The state is led by a Governor. There are also Senators and Deputies who represent Sinaloa in the national government. These leaders work to make decisions for the state and its people.

Economy and Industries in Sinaloa

Sinaloa's economy is strong, especially in farming and fishing. The state is a major producer of agricultural products like corn, beans, and vegetables. Its long coastline also makes fishing an important industry.

History of Sinaloa

Sinaloa officially became a state of Mexico on October 14, 1830. It was the 20th state to join the country. Its history is shaped by its geography, with influences from indigenous cultures and Spanish colonization.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Sinaloa para niños

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