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Song Ping
宋平
1949年5月,新华社秘书长徐健生(右二)夫妇与宋平(右一)、张学思(右四)在北平司法部街新华社旧址合影 (cropped).jpg
Song Ping in May 1949
Head of the Organization Department of the Chinese Communist Party
In office
June 1987 – December 1989
General Secretary Zhao Ziyang
Jiang Zemin
Preceded by Wei Jianxing
Succeeded by Lu Feng
State Councilor of China
In office
June 1983 – April 1988
Premier Zhao Ziyang
Chairman of the State Planning Commission
In office
June 1983 – June 1987
Premier Zhao Ziyang
Preceded by Yao Yilin
Succeeded by Yao Yilin
Party Secretary of Gansu
In office
June 1977 – January 1981
Deputy Feng Jixin (Governor)
Preceded by Xian Henghan
Succeeded by Feng Jixin
Governor of Gansu
In office
June 1977 – December 1979
Preceded by Xian Henghan
Succeeded by Feng Jixin
Personal details
Born (1917-04-24) 24 April 1917 (age 108)
Ju County, Shandong, China
Political party Chinese Communist Party (1937–present)
Spouse
Chen Shunyao
(died 2019)
Children Song Yichang (son)
Song Yichun (son)
Chinese name
Chinese 宋平
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin Sòng Píng
Wade–Giles Sung P'ing

Song Ping (Chinese: 宋平; born 24 April 1917) is a very old and respected Chinese Communist leader. He was once a member of the top leadership group, called the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. Song Ping is known as the only living member from the "Second Generation of Chinese Leadership."

Early Life and Career

Song Ping was born on April 24, 1917, in Ju County, Shandong, China. He joined the Chinese Communist Party in 1937. Over many years, he worked his way up through different roles in the party.

Important Roles in Government

Song Ping held several important jobs. He became the top leader, or First Party Secretary, of Gansu Province. Later, he became the Minister of Organization for the Chinese Communist Party. This job meant he was in charge of finding, recommending, and promoting important leaders within the party.

Mentoring Future Leaders

While he was the Party Chief of Gansu, Song Ping helped guide two young people who would later become very important. These were Hu Jintao and Wen Jiabao. Hu Jintao later became the top leader of the Chinese Communist Party. Wen Jiabao became the Premier, which is like the head of government, for China. Song Ping's guidance helped them a lot in their careers.

Later Political Career

In 1987, Song Ping left his role at the Planning Commission. He then took over as the head of the Organization Department of the Chinese Communist Party. This department is very important for managing party members.

Role in Party Decisions

After some large public gatherings in 1989, Song Ping announced a decision by the Chinese Communist Party. This decision was to remove party members who had shown support for the demonstrations. After these events, Song Ping became a member of the Politburo Standing Committee. This is one of the most powerful groups in China's government. He served alongside leaders like Jiang Zemin and Li Ruihuan.

Retirement from Top Leadership

Song Ping was considered part of a more traditional group within the party. In 1992, he stepped down from the Politburo Standing Committee. This happened after the 14th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. It was part of a plan by Deng Xiaoping to bring more leaders who supported reforms into the top group.

Recent Years

Song Ping celebrated his 100th birthday on April 24, 2017. He is known for helping Hu Jintao rise to power. Even at 105 years old, he attended the 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party in 2022. He is a very long-lived and influential figure in Chinese politics.

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Political offices
Preceded by
Xian Henghan
Governor of Gansu
1977–1979
Succeeded by
Feng Jixin
Preceded by
Yao Yilin
Chairman of the State Planning Commission
1983–1987
Succeeded by
Yao Yilin
Party political offices


Preceded by
Xian Henghan
Party Secretary of Gansu
1977–1981
Succeeded by
Feng Jixin
Preceded by
Wei Jianxing
Head of the Organization Department of the Chinese Communist Party
1987–1989
Succeeded by
Lu Feng
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