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Sufers
Sufers10.JPG
Coat of arms of Sufers
Coat of arms
Sufers is located in Switzerland
Sufers
Sufers
Location in Switzerland
Sufers is located in Canton of Graubünden
Sufers
Sufers
Location in Canton of Graubünden
Country Switzerland
Canton Graubünden
District Viamala
Area
 • Total 34.62 km2 (13.37 sq mi)
Elevation
1,430 m (4,690 ft)
Population
 (Dec 2020 )
 • Total 146
 • Density 4.217/km2 (10.92/sq mi)
Postal code
7434
Surrounded by Andeer, Casti-Wergenstein, Ferrera, Madesimo (IT-SO), Safien, Splügen

Sufers (in Romansh, it's called Sur) is a small town, also known as a municipality, located in the Viamala Region of the Swiss canton of Graubünden. It's a quiet place with a rich history and beautiful natural surroundings.

A Glimpse into Sufers' Past

Sufers has been around for a very long time! The first time anyone wrote about Sufers was in the year 831. Back then, it was known by a slightly different name: Subere. Imagine how much has changed since then!

Exploring Sufers: Its Land and Location

Sufers Dorf
Sufers village next to Sufnersee lake

Sufers covers an area of about 34.6 square kilometers (which is about 13.4 square miles). That's a pretty good size!

Here's how the land in Sufers is used:

  • About 13% of the land is used for farming. This means there are fields where crops grow or animals graze.
  • Nearly 24% of the area is covered by forests. These are great places for wildlife and enjoying nature.
  • Only a small part, about 1%, has buildings or roads.
  • The biggest part, over 61%, is made up of mountains, rivers, or glaciers. This shows how much natural, untouched land Sufers has.

Before 2017, Sufers was part of a different area called the Rheinwald sub-district. Now, it's part of the Viamala Region. The village itself is a Haufendorf, which is a fancy word for a village that grew without a strict plan. Its buildings are often close together around a central area.

A big dam was built on the Hinterrhein river in 1962. This dam created a large reservoir called Sufnersee. It's a beautiful lake that adds to the scenery of Sufers.

Who Lives in Sufers?

Sufers is a small community. As of the latest count, about 126 people live there. Over the past ten years, the number of people living in Sufers has gone down a little bit.

Most people in Sufers speak German. In fact, about 91% of the population speaks German. Some other languages spoken include Serbo-Croatian and Romansh. Romansh is a special language spoken in parts of Switzerland.

Here's a quick look at the main languages spoken in Sufers over the years:

Languages in Sufers
Languages Census 1980 Census 1990 Census 2000
Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent
German 105 92.11% 104 93.69% 105 91.30%
Romansh 3 2.63% 1 0.90% 4 3.48%
Population 114 100% 111 100% 115 100%

Many adults in Sufers (between 25 and 64 years old) have completed more than just basic schooling. About 78% have gone on to higher education, like a university or a special college.

Jobs and Work in Sufers

Sufers has a very low unemployment rate, which means almost everyone who wants a job has one!

People in Sufers work in different areas:

  • Primary Sector: This includes jobs like farming and forestry. About 26 people work in this area, with 9 businesses.
  • Secondary Sector: This involves making things, like in factories or construction. About 12 people work here, with 3 businesses.
  • Tertiary Sector: These are service jobs, like working in shops, hotels, or offices. About 27 people work in this sector, with 7 businesses.

Population Changes Over Time

The number of people living in Sufers has changed quite a bit over the centuries. Here's a look at how the population has grown and shrunk:

year population
1690 186
1807 224
1850 184
1900 104
1950 124
2000 115
2010 126

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Sufers para niños

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