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Susan River (California) facts for kids

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Susan River
Pinus ponderosa subsp benthamiana Susan River.jpg
Honey Lake Basin-01.png
The Susan River drainage is part of the endorheic Honey-Eagle lakes watershed of the Great Basin.
Country United States
State California
Region Lassen County
Cities Susanville, Johnstonville, Litchfield
Physical characteristics
Main source Caribou Lake
11 miles west of Norvell in the Lassen National Forest, Sierra Nevada, California
6,571 ft (2,003 m)
40°30′10″N 121°09′51″W / 40.50278°N 121.16417°W / 40.50278; -121.16417
River mouth Honey Lake
3,993 ft (1,217 m)
40°20′11″N 120°15′27″W / 40.33639°N 120.25750°W / 40.33639; -120.25750
Length 67 mi (108 km)
Basin features
Basin size 1,170 sq mi (3,000 km2)
Tributaries
  • Left:
    Piute Creek, Willow Creek

The Susan River is a river in northeastern California, United States. It flows for about 67 miles (108 kilometers). This river starts in high, dry lands made of volcanic rock. It then flows into Honey Lake, which sometimes dries up.

The Susan River flows through eastern Lassen County. It passes by the town of Susanville. The river is also known for marking the northern edge of the Sierra Nevada mountain range.

What is the History of the Susan River?

The Susan River and the town of Susanville got their names in 1857. They were named after Susan Roop. She was the daughter of an early settler named Isaac Roop.

Where Does the Susan River Flow?

The Susan River begins at Caribou Lake. This lake is about 6,571 feet (2,003 meters) above sea level. A dam called Caribou Lake 234 Dam holds back the water there.

The river flows east and then turns southeast. It enters a large area called the Great Basin. Here, another stream called Bridge Creek joins it. The river is also dammed to create McCoy Flat Reservoir. This reservoir is about 11 miles (18 kilometers) northwest of Susanville.

As the river continues downstream, other small streams join it. These include Crazy Harry Gulch, Willard Creek, and Williams Creek. When the river reaches Susanville, Piute Creek flows into it from the left side.

Below Susanville, more streams add to the river. These are Gold Run Creek, Lassen Creek, and Sand Slough. Sand Slough joins the river near Johnstonville. At Johnstonville, some of the Susan River's water is sent south to Lake Leavitt through a canal.

After Willow Creek joins the Susan River, the river flows past Litchfield. In this area, many canals and levees change how the river flows. These are used to water the farms and ranches nearby. Finally, the Susan River reaches the Honey Lake State Wildlife Area. It then flows into Honey Lake, which is about 3,993 feet (1,217 meters) above sea level.

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