Thelma Ritter facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Thelma Ritter
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![]() Ritter in All About Eve (1950)
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Born | New York City, U.S.
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February 14, 1902
Died | February 5, 1969 New York City, U.S.
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(aged 66)
Occupation | Actress |
Years active | 1913–1968 |
Spouse(s) |
Joseph Moran
(m. 1927) |
Children | 2 |
Thelma Ritter (born February 14, 1902 – died February 5, 1969) was a talented American actress. She was famous for playing everyday, working-class characters, often with a strong New York accent. Thelma Ritter was a very successful character actor, meaning she was great at playing unique and memorable supporting roles.
She earned a special Tony Award and was nominated for six Oscars, which is a huge achievement! No other actress has received as many Oscar nominations in the supporting actress category. Her Oscar nominations were for movies like All About Eve (1950), The Mating Season (1951), With a Song in My Heart (1952), Pickup on South Street (1953), Pillow Talk (1959), and Birdman of Alcatraz (1962).
Some of her other well-known movies include Miracle on 34th Street (1947), Rear Window (1954), The Misfits (1961), and How the West Was Won (1962). In 1958, she won a Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical for her role in New Girl in Town, sharing the award with her co-star Gwen Verdon. She was also nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series in 1956.
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Thelma Ritter's Early Life and Family
Thelma Ritter was born in Brooklyn, New York, on February 14, 1902. She was the first child of Charles and Lucy Ritter. Her father worked as a bookkeeper and later became an office manager for a shipping company.
When she was just 11 years old, Thelma showed her acting talent by playing Puck in a play called A Midsummer Night's Dream. This was with a local acting group. As a teenager, she continued acting in high school plays and local theater groups. She later studied acting formally at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts (ADA), a famous acting school.
After her early acting experiences, Thelma decided to take a break from her career to raise her two children, Monica and Joe. She was married to Joseph Moran, who was also an actor. Joseph later changed his career to become an agent and then an advertising executive.
Thelma Ritter's Acting Career
Thelma Ritter started her professional acting journey in theater groups in New York and New England. She performed in several plays on Broadway, which is the highest level of theater in the United States. Some of her Broadway shows included UTBU (1965) and New Girl in Town (1956).
Her first movie role was in the classic film Miracle on 34th Street (1947). Even though it was a small part, she made a big impression as a mom trying to find a toy for her son. Her third movie, A Letter to Three Wives (1949), also helped her get noticed, even though she wasn't officially credited.
The director of A Letter to Three Wives, Joseph L. Mankiewicz, remembered Thelma's talent. He cast her in his next film, All About Eve (1950), where she played the character Birdie Coonan. This role earned her an Oscar nomination! She received another Oscar nomination for her role in the comedy The Mating Season (1951). After these successes, she had steady work in films for the next twelve years.
Thelma Ritter also appeared in many TV shows during the 1950s and 1960s, such as Alfred Hitchcock Presents and Wagon Train. She played James Stewart's nurse in the famous movie Rear Window (1954) and Doris Day's maid in Pillow Talk (1959). While she was best known for her funny roles, she also took on serious parts. These included movies like With a Song in My Heart (1952) and Birdman of Alcatraz (1962), which earned her final Oscar nomination. Her last acting appearance was on The Jerry Lewis Show in January 1968.
Thelma Ritter's Death
Thelma Ritter passed away from a heart attack in New York City in 1969. She died just nine days before her 67th birthday.
Thelma Ritter's Work
Thelma Ritter had a long and successful career in movies, television, and theater. Here are some of her most notable works:
Film Roles
Year | Title | Role | Director | Notes |
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1947 | Miracle on 34th Street | Peter's Mother | George Seaton | Uncredited |
1948 | Call Northside 777 | Receptionist | Henry Hathaway | Uncredited |
1949 | A Letter to Three Wives | Sadie Dugan | Joseph L. Mankiewicz | Uncredited |
City Across the River | Mrs. Katie Cusack | Maxwell Shane | ||
Father Was a Fullback | Geraldine | John M. Stahl | ||
1950 | Perfect Strangers | Lena Fassler | Bretaigne Windust | |
I'll Get By | Miss Murphy | Richard Sale | ||
All About Eve | Birdie Coonan | Joseph L. Mankiewicz | ||
1951 | The Mating Season | Ellen McNulty | Mitchell Leisen | |
As Young as You Feel | Della Hodges | Harmon Jones | ||
The Model and the Marriage Broker | Mae Swasey | George Cukor | ||
1952 | With a Song in My Heart | Clancy | Walter Lang | |
1953 | Titanic | Maude Young | Jean Negulesco | |
Pickup on South Street | Moe Williams | Samuel Fuller | ||
The Farmer Takes a Wife | Lucy Cashdollar | Henry Levin | ||
1954 | Rear Window | Stella | Alfred Hitchcock | |
1955 | Daddy Long Legs | Alicia Pritchard | Jean Negulesco | |
Lucy Gallant | Molly Basserman | Robert Parrish | ||
1956 | The Proud and Profane | Kate Connors | George Seaton | |
1959 | A Hole in the Head | Sophie Manetta | Frank Capra | |
Pillow Talk | Alma | Michael Gordon | ||
1961 | The Misfits | Isabelle Steers | John Huston | |
The Second Time Around | Aggie Gates | Vincent Sherman | ||
1962 | Birdman of Alcatraz | Elizabeth Stroud | John Frankenheimer | |
How the West Was Won | Agatha Clegg | John Ford Henry Hathaway George Marshall |
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1963 | For Love or Money | Chloe Brasher | Michael Gordon | |
Move Over, Darling | Grace Arden | |||
A New Kind of Love | Leena | Melville Shavelson | ||
1965 | Boeing Boeing | Bertha | John Rich | |
1967 | The Incident | Bertha Beckerman | Larry Peerce | |
1968 | What's So Bad About Feeling Good? | Mrs. Schwartz | George Seaton | final film role |
Television Appearances
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
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1954 | Lux Video Theatre | Lux Video Theatre Guest | Episode: Christmas in July |
1955 | The Best of Broadway | Mrs. Fisher | Episode: The Show-Off |
The 20th Century Fox Hour | Abby | Episode: Christopher Bean | |
Goodyear Television Playhouse | Aggie Hurley | Episode: The Catered Affair | |
1956 | Alfred Hitchcock Presents | Lottie Slocum | Episode: The Baby Sitter |
1957 | Telephone Time | Mary Devlin | Episode: Plot to Save a Boy |
The United States Steel Hour | Ma Garfield | Episode: The Human Pattern | |
1960 | GE True Theatre | Doris Green | Episode: Sarah's Laughter |
Startime | Mrs. Gillis | Episode: The Man | |
1961 | Frontier Circus | Bertha Marie Beecher | Episode: Journey from Hannibal |
1962 | Wagon Train | Madame Sagittarius | Episode: The Madame Sagittarius Story |
Theatre Performances
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
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1926 | The Shelf | Miss Paterson | Morosco Theatre, Broadway |
1931 | In Times Square | Sally Stewart | Longacre Theatre, Broadway |
1957 | New Girl in Town | McCathy | 46th Street Theatre, Broadway |
1961 | UTBU | Performer | Hayes Theatre, Broadway |
Radio Shows
Year | Program | Notes | Ref. |
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1953 | Theatre Guild on the Air | Episode: A Square Peg |
Awards and Nominations
Thelma Ritter was nominated for an Oscar six times during her career. This makes her one of only a few actresses with so many nominations without a win. In 1955, she even co-hosted the Oscar ceremony with the famous comedian Bob Hope!
Year | Category | Nominated work | Result | Ref. |
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1950 | Best Supporting Actress | All About Eve | Nominated | |
1951 | The Mating Season | Nominated | ||
1952 | With a Song in My Heart | Nominated | ||
1953 | Pickup on South Street | Nominated | ||
1959 | Pillow Talk | Nominated | ||
1962 | Birdman of Alcatraz | Nominated |
Year | Category | Nominated work | Result | Ref. |
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1956 | Best Actress in a Supporting Role | Goodyear Television Playhouse | Nominated |
Tony Award In 1958, Thelma Ritter won a Tony Award for her role in New Girl in Town. She actually shared this award with her co-star, Gwen Verdon, which is quite rare!
Year | Category | Nominated work | Result | Ref. |
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1958 | Best Actress in a Musical | New Girl in Town | Won |
Year | Category | Nominated work | Result | Ref. |
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1950 | Best Supporting Actress - Motion Picture | All About Eve | Nominated | |
1951 | The Mating Season | Nominated | ||
1965 | Boeing Boeing | Nominated |
See also
In Spanish: Thelma Ritter para niños