Thomas J. Williams facts for kids

Thomas J. Williams was an important officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He was born in 1838 and served bravely, rising through the ranks to become a general.

Thomas J. Williams: A Civil War Officer

Thomas J. Williams was born in Paterson, New Jersey in 1838. Before the big war started, he worked as a bookkeeper. This means he managed financial records for a business.

Early Life and Joining the War

When the American Civil War began, Thomas J. Williams decided to join the fight. He became a captain in the 23rd Regiment Kentucky Volunteer Infantry. This happened on December 16, 1861. He served with this group for several years.

Rising Through the Ranks

Williams continued his service until January 1, 1865. After that, on March 1, 1865, he was appointed a major. He joined the 55th Regiment Kentucky Volunteer Mounted Infantry. Just a few weeks later, on March 23, 1865, he was promoted again. He became a lieutenant colonel.

He finished his time as a volunteer soldier on September 19, 1865. He was then given a special honorary rank. This was a brevet colonel. A brevet rank means it's an honorary title. It does not come with higher pay or command. This special rank was effective from September 22, 1865.

Becoming a General

On January 13, 1866, President Andrew Johnson recognized Williams's service. He nominated Williams for another honorary rank. This was brevet brigadier general of volunteers. This rank was also effective from September 22, 1865. The United States Senate had to approve this. They confirmed his appointment on March 12, 1866.

Later Life and Legacy

Thomas J. Williams passed away in Covington, Kentucky. He died on November 18, 1866. He was buried at Spring Grove Cemetery in Cincinnati, Ohio.