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Giant airplant facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Tillandsia fasciculata, also known as the giant airplant or cardinal airplant, is a fascinating plant. It belongs to a group of plants called bromeliads. These plants are special because many of them, like the giant airplant, grow on other plants or objects instead of in the soil.

This amazing airplant is found naturally in many warm places. You can find it in Central America, Mexico, and the West Indies. It also grows in northern South America, including countries like Venezuela and Brazil. In the United States, it lives in Georgia and Florida.

Sadly, in the United States, this airplant is in danger. A tiny insect called the Mexican bromeliad weevil, Metamasius callizona, is causing problems. This weevil can make the giant airplant disappear from certain areas.


Quick facts for kids
Giant airplant
Tillandsia fasciculata.jpg
Scientific classification
Genus:
Tillandsia
Species:
fasciculata
Synonyms
  • Tillandsia eminens Lindl.
  • Vriesea glaucophylla Hook.
  • Platystachys glaucophylla (Hook.) Beer
  • Platystachys havanensis Beer
  • Tillandsia havanensis Beer
  • Tillandsia macrostachya Klotzsch ex Beer
  • Tillandsia pungens Mez
  • Tillandsia beutelspacheri Matuda ex L.B.Sm.
  • Tillandsia wilsonii S.Watson
  • Tillandsia hystricina Small

Types of Giant Airplants

Scientists have found different types of Tillandsia fasciculata. These are called varieties. They are all the same species but have small differences.

Here are four main varieties:

  • Tillandsia fasciculata var. clavispica: Found in Florida, Cuba, southern Mexico, and the Cayman Islands.
  • Tillandsia fasciculata var. densispica: Grows in Florida, southern and eastern Mexico, Guatemala, Costa Rica, and Hispaniola.
  • Tillandsia fasciculata var. fasciculata: This is the most common variety and is found across most of the plant's range.
  • Tillandsia fasciculata var. laxispica: Lives in central Mexico, Jamaica, Hispaniola, and Cuba.

People have also created special versions of these plants. These are called cultivars. They are grown for their unique looks.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Barba española de Cuba para niños

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