Tonquin Valley facts for kids
The Tonquin Valley is a beautiful area located in Jasper National Park, Alberta, Canada. It sits right next to the border between Alberta and British Columbia. This border is also the continental divide, which means it's where rivers start flowing in different directions – some towards the Pacific Ocean and some towards the Atlantic (or Arctic) Ocean.
High mountains like the South Jasper Range and a subrange called The Ramparts rise above Amethyst Lake in the valley. Water from Moat Lake flows west into Mount Robson Provincial Park in British Columbia and eventually reaches the Fraser River. Another river, the Astoria River, flows south and east into the Athabasca River.
The Tonquin Valley leads to Tonquin Pass. This pass holds the stunning Amethyst Lakes, nestled below a huge 1,000-metre (3,300 ft) wall of ancient rock called the Ramparts. The valley was named after a ship called the Tonquin. This ship was part of the Pacific Fur Company and was unfortunately destroyed in 1811.
Fun Activities in Tonquin Valley
The Tonquin Valley is a popular spot for people who love the outdoors! It's home to the beautiful Amethyst Lake and Moat Lake. Many visitors enjoy hiking through the backcountry, going on exciting ski tours, or taking horseback trips. There are two special camps for horseback riders right on the shores of Amethyst Lake.
If you want to stay overnight, there are several backcountry campgrounds. There's also a cozy hut run by the Alpine Club of Canada.
In 1928, a famous outdoor group called the Sierra Club had a big trip here. A well-known photographer named Ansel Adams was even part of that adventure!
There are two main trails that lead into the valley. These are used by hikers, skiers, and horseback riders. One trail is called the Portal Creek access, and the other is the Astoria River access. There's also an older trail called Meadow Creek, but it's not used anymore because it hasn't been kept up for many years.
Amazing Wildlife
The Tonquin Valley is a great place to see some incredible animals! During the summer, you might spot large grizzly bears, sneaky cougars, and herds of elk. You can also find mountain caribou and other amazing creatures that live in the Rocky Mountains.
The lakes in the valley are home to healthy populations of fish. You can find both rainbow trout and brook trout swimming in the waters.