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Tulia, Texas
Tulia, Texas.JPG
Motto(s): 
The City With A Future
Swisher County Tulia.svg
Tulia, Texas is located in Texas
Tulia, Texas
Tulia, Texas
Location in Texas
Country United States
State Texas
County Swisher
Area
 • Total 3.57 sq mi (9.24 km2)
 • Land 3.56 sq mi (9.21 km2)
 • Water 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Elevation
3,484 ft (1,062 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 4,473
 • Density 1,252.9/sq mi (484.09/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
79088
Area code(s) 806
FIPS code 48-73868
GNIS feature ID 1370199

Tulia is a city in Texas, United States. It is the main town, or "county seat," of Swisher County. In 2020, about 4,473 people lived there. This was a bit less than the 4,967 people who lived there in 2010.

Tulia is located where two important roads meet: U.S. Route 87 and Texas State Highway 86. It's also close to Interstate 27. This city is a busy place for farming and other businesses related to agriculture.

A Look Back: Tulia's History

The area where Tulia now stands was once part of a large ranch called the JA Ranch. In 1887, a post office was set up about 9 miles west of today's city. It was meant to be named "Tule" after a nearby creek. But, because of a clerk's mistake, the name became "Tulia."

By 1900, Tulia was growing. It was a useful stop for wagons carrying goods to train stations in Colorado City and Amarillo. A new and exciting time began when the Santa Fe train line reached Tulia in December 1906. This brought even more people to settle in the area. In the mid-1980s, factories in Tulia made things like clothes and farm tools. There were also four big cattle farms nearby.

Where is Tulia? Geography and Climate

Tulia is located in the Texas Panhandle, about 46 miles south of Amarillo. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city covers about 3.5 square miles of land.

Tulia's Weather: Climate Overview

Tulia has a semiarid climate. This means it's usually dry, but not a desert.

Record Cold in Tulia

Tulia holds the record for the coldest temperature ever recorded in Texas. It was -23 degrees Fahrenheit (-30.6 degrees Celsius). This happened during a very big snowstorm in 1899, known as the Great Blizzard of 1899. The same low temperature was also recorded in Seminole, Texas, in 1933.

The average high temperature in July is around 91.1°F (32.8°C), and the average low in January is about 22.7°F (-5.2°C). Tulia gets about 20 inches (508 mm) of rain each year. It also gets some snow, with an average of 2.5 inches (6.4 cm) in January.

Who Lives in Tulia? Population Facts

Historical population
Census Pop.
1910 1,216
1920 1,189 −2.2%
1930 2,202 85.2%
1940 2,055 −6.7%
1950 3,222 56.8%
1960 4,410 36.9%
1970 5,294 20.0%
1980 5,033 −4.9%
1990 4,699 −6.6%
2000 5,117 8.9%
2010 4,967 −2.9%
2020 4,473 −9.9%
U.S. Decennial Census

As of the 2020 United States census, 4,473 people lived in Tulia. There were 1,548 households and 947 families.

Most people in Tulia are of Hispanic or Latino background, making up about 53% of the population. About 35% are White (not Hispanic), and about 8% are Black or African American (not Hispanic).

Learning in Tulia: Education

The city of Tulia is part of the Tulia Independent School District. This district has several schools that serve students of different ages:

  • Tulia High School (for grades 9–12)
  • Tulia Junior High School (for grades 6–8)
  • W.V. Swinburn Elementary School (for grades 3–5)
  • Highland Elementary School (for younger students, from early childhood to grade 2)

All of Swisher County, where Tulia is located, is also served by Amarillo College. This college provides higher education opportunities for students in the area.

News and Media in Tulia

If you want to know what's happening in Tulia, you can read the local newspaper:

  • Swisher County News

Famous Faces from Tulia

Some people who have become well-known have connections to Tulia:

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Tulia (Texas) para niños

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