Union Baptist Cemetery facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Union Baptist Cemetery
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Overview of the cemetery
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 Location in Ohio
Location in the United States
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| Location | Cincinnati, Ohio |
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| Area | 160 acres (0.65 km2) |
| NRHP reference No. | 02001057 |
| Added to NRHP | September 20, 2002 |
The Union Baptist Cemetery is a very old and important cemetery located in the Price Hill neighborhood of Cincinnati, Ohio. It is officially recognized as a historic district, which means it's a special place protected for its history. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 20, 2002.
This cemetery is the oldest African-American cemetery in Cincinnati. It was started in 1864 by members of the Union Baptist Church.
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Union Baptist Cemetery: A Special Place
The Union Baptist Cemetery covers about 160 acres. It is a quiet and respectful place where many people from Cincinnati's past are buried. It holds a lot of history, especially for the African-American community in the city.
What is a Historic Cemetery?
A historic cemetery is a burial ground that has been recognized for its important past. This can be because of the people buried there, its age, or its connection to important events. Being on the National Register of Historic Places means it's a valuable part of the nation's history.
History of the Cemetery
The Union Baptist Cemetery was founded during a very important time in American history: the American Civil War. It was started by the Union Baptist Church, a significant African-American church in Cincinnati. This church and its members played a big role in supporting their community. The cemetery provided a dignified resting place for African Americans at a time when they often faced discrimination.
Who is Buried Here?
Many notable people are buried at Union Baptist Cemetery. Their stories help us understand the history of Cincinnati and the United States.
Heroes of the Civil War
One of the most famous people buried here is Powhatan Beaty. He was a true hero who fought in the American Civil War. Beaty was a soldier in the 5th United States Colored Infantry Regiment. This was a group of African-American soldiers who fought for the Union. Powhatan Beaty received the Medal of Honor, which is the highest award for bravery a soldier can get.
Besides Powhatan Beaty, almost 150 other veterans from the United States Colored Troops (USCT) are buried at this cemetery. These brave soldiers helped fight for freedom and equality during the Civil War.
Important Community Leaders
Many other important people from Cincinnati's history are buried at Union Baptist Cemetery. They include:
- David Leroy Nickens: He was the very first minister of the Union Baptist Church. He helped lead the church in its early days.
- Hon. George W. Hayes: He was an important figure in the community, though his specific role is not detailed here.
- Jennie Porter: She was a pioneer in education. Jennie Porter founded the Harriet Beecher Stowe School, which was important for educating African-American children.
- Edith Hern Fossett: She was an enslaved cook for Thomas Jefferson at the President's House (which later became the White House). She was also the head cook at Monticello, Jefferson's home.
- Joseph Fossett: Edith Hern Fossett's husband, Joseph, is also buried here.
Why is This Cemetery Important?
The Union Baptist Cemetery is more than just a place where people are buried. It is a living reminder of the strength and contributions of the African-American community in Cincinnati. It tells stories of bravery, leadership, and the fight for a better future. Visiting the cemetery helps us remember the past and honor those who came before us.
