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Vaiden, Mississippi
St. Clement's Episcopal Church, Vaiden, organized 1859
St. Clement's Episcopal Church, Vaiden, organized 1859
Location of Vaiden, Mississippi
Location of Vaiden, Mississippi
Country United States
State Mississippi
County Carroll
Area
 • Total 2.15 sq mi (5.56 km2)
 • Land 2.15 sq mi (5.56 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation
312 ft (95 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 907
 • Density 422.84/sq mi (163.24/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
39176
Area code(s) 662
FIPS code 28-75880
GNIS feature ID 0679166

Vaiden is a town in Carroll County, Mississippi, United States and its first county seat. The population was 734 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Greenwood, Mississippi micropolitan area.

History

Vaiden was founded circa 1857 and named after Dr. Cowles Mead Vaiden (April 21, 1812 - February 6, 1880), a local doctor, planter and philanthropist. In the late 1850s, Dr. Vaiden gave the right-of-way through his land for construction of the last span of the Central Railroad, in order to connect the state capital, Jackson, with Memphis, Tennessee. At about the railroad's completion in 1857, the population that had settled at the former Choctaw Indian town of Shongalo was moved to the east, to allow for better access to the railroad.

The new town was named in honor of Dr. Vaiden, and was made a regular stop on the railroad line. For that reason, it was designated as the county seat of Carroll County. Vaiden was incorporated on February 10, 1860. With additional development of population in the county, residents wanted to have access to a town closer to the Mississippi River. Carrollton was also designated as a county seat and is the site of the county courthouse.

Geography

U.S. Route 51 passes through the center of town.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Vaiden has a total area of 2.2 square miles (5.6 km2), all land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 526
1890 533 1.3%
1900 474 −11.1%
1910 713 50.4%
1920 579 −18.8%
1930 648 11.9%
1940 601 −7.3%
1950 583 −3.0%
1960 475 −18.5%
1970 716 50.7%
1980 924 29.1%
1990 789 −14.6%
2000 840 6.5%
2010 734 −12.6%
2020 907 23.6%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

Vaiden racial composition
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 292 32.19%
Black or African American (NH) 560 61.74%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 6 0.66%
Asian (NH) 2 0.22%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) 22 2.43%
Hispanic or Latino 25 2.76%
Total 907

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 907 people, 217 households, and 112 families residing in the town.

Education

The town of Vaiden is served by the Carroll County School District. Its schools are Marshall Elementary School and J. Z. George High School in North Carrollton.

The town previously hosted Hathorne Elementary School and Vaiden High School. Vaiden High consolidated into George in 1999.

In 2006 Hathorne Elementary had 141 students and 21 employees. That year the district leadership proposed closing the school, an action criticized by George Tubreville, mayor of Vaiden. The consolidation of Vaiden High and a decline in enrollment at Hathorne contributed to the district deciding to close the elementary school. Hathorne Elementary closed in 2010 and the district stopped using the building. In 2014 Central Mississippi Inc., intending to establish a Head Start program, bought the school for $136,000.

Notable people

  • Earl L. Brewer, governor of Mississippi from 1912 to 1916
  • Verell Ferguson, member of the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1912 to 1923
  • Walter Holman, former NFL player
  • Clarence Pierce, member of the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1952 to 1984

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Vaiden para niños

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