Wellington Island facts for kids
Native name:
Isla Wellington
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![]() Puerto Edén on Wellington Island in the foreground
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Geography | |
Location | Pacific Ocean |
Coordinates | 49°20′S 74°40′W / 49.333°S 74.667°W |
Area | 5,555.7 km2 (2,145.1 sq mi) |
Coastline | 1,596.8 km (992.21 mi) |
Highest elevation | 1,463 m (4,800 ft) |
Highest point | Unnamed |
Administration | |
Region | Magallanes |
Province | Última Esperanza Province |
Commune | Puerto Natales |
Demographics | |
Population | 340 (2017) |
Ethnic groups | Alacaluf |
Additional information | |
NGA UFI=-901551 |
Wellington Island is a large island located in the Pacific Ocean, off the coast of Chile. It lies to the west of the Southern Patagonian Ice Field. This island covers an area of about 5,556 square kilometers (2,145 square miles).
Most of Wellington Island is part of the Bernardo O'Higgins National Park. This park helps protect the island's unique nature and wildlife.
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Life on Wellington Island
Wellington Island is home to the last remaining Kawésqar people. They are an indigenous group who have lived in this region for thousands of years. Their main village, Puerto Edén, is the only place on the island where people live permanently.
Puerto Edén: The Island's Only Village
Puerto Edén is a small, isolated village. It is located on the eastern side of Wellington Island. The village is known for its unique culture and stunning natural surroundings.
The people of Puerto Edén mostly rely on fishing and traditional ways of life. They live in harmony with the island's environment. The village is also a gateway for exploring the national park.
Geography and Nature
Wellington Island is part of the rugged and beautiful Patagonia region. Its landscape includes mountains, glaciers, and dense forests. The island's highest point reaches 1,463 meters (4,799 feet) above sea level.
Coastline and Waterways
The island has a very long and complex coastline. It stretches for about 1,597 kilometers (992 miles). This coastline is filled with many fjords, channels, and small islands. These waterways are important for local transportation and wildlife.
Bernardo O'Higgins National Park
A large part of Wellington Island is protected within Bernardo O'Higgins National Park. This park is one of the largest protected areas in Chile. It features impressive glaciers, mountains, and diverse ecosystems. The park helps preserve the natural beauty and biodiversity of the region.
Images for kids
See also
- Serrano Island, also named Little Wellington Island
In Spanish: Isla Wellington para niños