William E. Goodman facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
William Ernest Goodman
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| Born | December 10, 1838 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
| Died | April 22, 1912 (aged 73) Pennsylvania |
| Buried | |
| Allegiance | United States of America |
| Service/ |
United States Army Union Army |
| Years of service | 1861 - 1865 |
| Rank | Captain Brevet Major |
| Unit |  Company D, 147th Pennsylvania Infantry |
| Battles/wars | Battle of Chancellorsville American Civil War |
| Awards |  Medal of Honor |
William Ernest Goodman (December 10, 1838 – March 22, 1912) was an American soldier who showed great bravery during the American Civil War. He was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Goodman earned the Medal of Honor, which is the highest award for bravery a soldier can receive in the United States. He was given this special award because he saved the flag (also called the "colors") of the 107th Ohio Infantry from enemy soldiers during the Battle of Chancellorsville. This important event happened in Virginia on March 3, 1863. He officially received his award on January 11, 1894.
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Early Life and Military Service
William Ernest Goodman was born in Philadelphia on December 10, 1838. When the American Civil War began, he decided to join the army. In September 1861, he became an officer, which means he was given a leadership role in the military. He served in the Union Army, fighting for the United States. Goodman was part of Company D in the 147th Pennsylvania Infantry regiment. He served throughout the war and officially left the army with his unit in July 1865, after the war ended.
Heroism at Chancellorsville
Goodman's most famous act of bravery happened during the Battle of Chancellorsville. This battle took place in Virginia in 1863. During the fighting, the flag of the 107th Ohio Infantry was in danger of being captured by the Confederate States Army, who were the opposing side. A military unit's flag, or "colors," is very important to them. It represents their honor and spirit. William Ernest Goodman bravely stepped in and rescued the flag from the enemy. This act of courage saved the flag and showed incredible dedication.
Medal of Honor
For his heroic actions at the Battle of Chancellorsville, William Ernest Goodman was awarded the Medal of Honor. This medal is the highest military award given by the United States government. It is given to soldiers who show extreme bravery and risk their lives in combat. Goodman received this prestigious award on January 11, 1894, many years after the battle.
Later Life and Legacy
After the Civil War, William Ernest Goodman returned to civilian life. He passed away on March 22, 1912. He was buried in Whitemarsh, Pennsylvania. Goodman is remembered as a brave soldier who served his country with honor and courage during a very important time in American history. His actions at Chancellorsville continue to be an example of heroism.
