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Willoughton Preceptory
Temple Garth Willoughton Geograph-2319599-by-Jonathan-Thacker.jpg
Site of Willoghton Preceptory at Temple Garth.
Location Temple Garth
OS grid reference SK92769325
Founded earlier than 1164 by Roger de Builli
Built by Roger de Builli
Demolished After 1540
Reference no. 327087
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Willoughton Preceptory was once an important base for a famous group of warrior monks called the Knights Templar in Lincolnshire, England. Today, you can find its site at a farm still known as Temple Garth.

What Was Willoughton Preceptory?

A preceptory was like a main headquarters or a large farm for the Knights Templar. These places helped support the Templars' work, especially in the Holy Land. Willoughton Preceptory was founded a very long time ago, even before the year 1164. It was started by a person named Roger de Builli.

Why Was Willoughton Important?

Willoughton Preceptory became very wealthy and important. It was known as the richest of all the Templar bases in England. This wealth helped the Knights Templar carry out their missions.

Who Were the Knights Templar?

The Knights Templar were a powerful Christian military order. They were formed in the early 1100s. Their main job was to protect Christian pilgrims traveling to the Holy Land. They also helped defend Christian states there.

What Did the Templars Do?

The Templars were known for their bravery in battle. They also became very skilled at managing money and property. They built a network of preceptories and castles across Europe. These places helped them gather resources and new members.

What Happened to Willoughton Preceptory?

The Knights Templar order faced big problems in the early 1300s. In 1312, the order was officially disbanded. This event is often called the "suppression" of the Templars.

From Templars to Hospitallers

After the Templars were disbanded, their properties were often given to other groups. Willoughton Preceptory was given to another group of warrior monks. These were the Knights Hospitaller, in 1338. The Hospitallers were similar to the Templars but focused more on caring for the sick.

The End of the Preceptory

The Preceptory continued under the Hospitallers for many years. However, in 1540, it was officially closed down. This was part of a larger event in England called the Dissolution of the Monasteries. After it was closed, the land and buildings of Willoughton Preceptory were given to King's College, Cambridge. This is a famous university in England.

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