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Zapallar
Town and Commune
Coast of Zapallar
Coast of Zapallar
Flag
Flag
Coat of arms
Coat of arms
Comuna de Zapallar.svg
Location in Chile
Location in Chile
Zapallar
Location in Chile
Country  Chile
Region  Valparaíso
Province Petorca
Government
 • Type Municipality
Area
 • Total 288.0 km2 (111.2 sq mi)
Elevation
50 m (160 ft)
Population
 (2012 Census)
 • Total 5,933
 • Density 20.601/km2 (53.356/sq mi)
 • Urban
4,744
 • Rural
915
Sex
 • Men 2,914
 • Women 2,745
Time zone UTC-4 (CLT)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-3 (CLST)
Area code(s) 56 + 33
Climate Csb
Website Municipality of Zapallar

Zapallar is a town and a commune in Chile. It is located in the Petorca Province, which is part of the Valparaíso Region. Zapallar covers an area of 288 square kilometers (111 square miles). It is on the coast of the Pacific Ocean. The town is about 125 kilometers (78 miles) northwest of Santiago, Chile's capital city.

Understanding Zapallar's Population

This section looks at how many people live in Zapallar. It also shows how the population has changed over time.

Population Numbers and Growth

According to a census taken in 2002, Zapallar had 5,659 residents. This included 2,914 men and 2,745 women. Most people, about 83.8%, lived in urban areas (towns and cities). The remaining 16.2% lived in rural areas (the countryside). Between 1992 and 2002, Zapallar's population grew by 24.3%. This means 1,105 more people moved to the area.

How Zapallar is Governed

Zapallar is a commune, which is a local government area in Chile. It is managed by a group called a communal council.

Local Leadership

The council is led by an alcalde, who is like a mayor. The alcalde is chosen by the people in an election every four years. From 2012 to 2016, the alcalde was Nicolás Cox Urrejola. The communal council helps make decisions for the town.

Zapallar's Role in National Government

Zapallar is part of a larger area called Electoral District No. 6. This district sends people to the Chamber of Deputies, which is like one part of Chile's national parliament. Zapallar is also part of the VI Senate Circumscription (Valparaíso). This area sends people to the Senate, the other part of Chile's parliament. These elected officials represent the people of Zapallar and the surrounding areas in the national government.

Zapallar's Climate

Zapallar has a special type of weather. It is known for its mild temperatures and clear skies.

Climate data for Zapallar
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 22.6
(72.7)
22.1
(71.8)
19.2
(66.6)
17.9
(64.2)
16.0
(60.8)
14.9
(58.8)
14.1
(57.4)
14.6
(58.3)
15.6
(60.1)
17.2
(63.0)
19.4
(66.9)
21.7
(71.1)
17.9
(64.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) 17.7
(63.9)
17.6
(63.7)
16.2
(61.2)
14.1
(57.4)
12.8
(55.0)
11.9
(53.4)
11.2
(52.2)
11.5
(52.7)
12.2
(54.0)
13.4
(56.1)
14.8
(58.6)
16.6
(61.9)
14.2
(57.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 14.0
(57.2)
14.1
(57.4)
13.0
(55.4)
11.1
(52.0)
10.0
(50.0)
9.2
(48.6)
8.4
(47.1)
8.5
(47.3)
9.2
(48.6)
10.2
(50.4)
11.2
(52.2)
12.6
(54.7)
11.0
(51.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 3.1
(0.12)
0.9
(0.04)
1.4
(0.06)
13.5
(0.53)
71.8
(2.83)
120.5
(4.74)
76.1
(3.00)
54.2
(2.13)
28.8
(1.13)
9.9
(0.39)
2.5
(0.10)
1.6
(0.06)
384.3
(15.13)
Average relative humidity (%) 80 80 83 85 86 86 85 84 84 82 80 78 83
Source: Bioclimatografia de Chile

Zapallar has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate. This means it has warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The average temperature in the warmest month (January) is about 17.7°C (63.9°F). In the coolest month (July), the average temperature is around 11.2°C (52.2°F). Most of the rain falls during the winter months, especially in June and July. The air is often humid, especially in the cooler months.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Zapallar para niños

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