Zapolyarny, Murmansk Oblast facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Zapolyarny (English)Заполярный (Russian) |
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| Administrative status | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Murmansk Oblast |
| Administrative district | Pechengsky District |
| Statistics | |
| Population (2010 Census, preliminary) |
15,825 inhabitants |
| Time zone | MSK (UTC+04:00) |
| Founded | 1956 |
| Town status since | February 1, 1963 |
| Postal code(s) | 184430 |
| Official website: https://pechengamr.gov-murman.ru/ | |
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Zapolyarny (Russian: Заполя́рный; Norwegian: Zapoljarnyj) is a town in Pechengsky District of Murmansk Oblast, Russia. It is located on the Kola Peninsula. The town is about 10 kilometers (6 miles) northeast of the famous Kola Superdeep Borehole project.
In 2010, about 15,825 people lived in Zapolyarny. The area where the town is located used to belong to Finland from 1920 to 1944. The town itself was started in 1956. It was first called Zhdanovsk. Later, it was given its current name, Zapolyarny.
On February 1, 1963, Zapolyarny was officially made a town. This decision was made by the government of the Russian SFSR. The town is also the closest one to the old Koshka Yavr naval air station, which is no longer used.
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What is Zapolyarny?
Zapolyarny is a town in the far north of Russia. It is part of the Murmansk Oblast region. This area is known for its cold climate and unique nature.
Where is Zapolyarny located?
The town is found on the Kola Peninsula. This peninsula stretches into the Barents Sea. It is a very northern part of Russia. The coordinates for Zapolyarny are 69°25′N 30°48′E.
How many people live in Zapolyarny?
The number of people living in Zapolyarny has changed over the years.
- In 1989, there were 23,564 people.
- In 2002, the population was 18,640.
- By 2010, it was 15,825 people.
History of Zapolyarny
The history of Zapolyarny is quite interesting. It shows how places can change over time.
When was Zapolyarny founded?
Zapolyarny was founded in 1956. It was first known as Zhdanovsk. It started as a work settlement. This means it was a place built for people working in a specific industry.
How did Zapolyarny become a town?
The status of Zapolyarny changed over time. On February 1, 1963, it was officially recognized as a town. This was a big step for the community. It meant it had grown enough to be considered a town.
What was Zapolyarny called before?
Before it was called Zapolyarny, the town was known as Zhdanovsk. This name was used when it was first established in 1956.
Nearby Places and Features
Zapolyarny is close to some important and interesting sites.
What is the Kola Superdeep Borehole?
The Kola Superdeep Borehole is a very deep hole in the ground. It was dug for scientific research. Scientists wanted to learn about the Earth's crust. It is located about 10 kilometers (6 miles) from Zapolyarny.
What is Koshka Yavr air base?
The Koshka Yavr was a naval air station. It is no longer in use. Zapolyarny is the closest town to this former air base.
