Zhabinka facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Zhabinka
Жабінка (Belarusian)
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Town
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Zhabinka train station
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 Zhabinka
Location in Belarus
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| Country | Belarus | ||
| Region | Brest Region | ||
| District | Zhabinka District | ||
| First mentioned | 1817 | ||
| Population
(2024)
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| • Total | 14,418 | ||
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK) | ||
| Postal code |
225101, 225102, 225110
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| Area code(s) | +375 1641 | ||
| License plate | 1 | ||
Zhabinka is a town located in the Brest Region of Belarus. It is the main town of the Zhabinka District. In 2024, about 14,418 people lived there.
Contents
A Look at Zhabinka's Past
Early Mentions and Changes in Control
Zhabinka was once part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. This was a large and powerful country in Eastern Europe. Later, in 1795, Zhabinka became part of the Russian Empire. This happened after Poland was divided up by its neighbors. The town's name first appeared in Russian records in 1817.
The Railway's Impact on Growth
A big change happened in 1882. A railway station was built in Zhabinka. This station was on a key railway line. It connected important cities like Warsaw, Brest, and Moscow. The railway helped Zhabinka grow very quickly. In just 20 years, it changed from a small village into a busy town. Many business people moved there because of the new economic opportunities.
Zhabinka During the Polish-Soviet War
From 1921 to 1939, Zhabinka was part of the Second Polish Republic. During this time, a battle took place near Zhabinka in July 1920. Polish soldiers fought against Soviet forces. The Polish army won a big victory here. They launched attacks from many sides. The Soviet forces lost many soldiers and machine guns.
World War II and Beyond
In September 1939, the Red Army took control of Zhabinka. It then became part of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic. Later, from 1941 to 1944, Nazi Germany occupied Zhabinka during World War II.
After the war, Zhabinka continued to grow. A large sugar factory was built north of the railway line. This led to a new settlement forming around it. Today, Kirov Street is a main road in Zhabinka. It runs from the railway station through the town center. It passes a large square and a park.
People Who Made a Difference
In 2004, a Polish woman named Floria Budziszewska was honored. She was given the title of Righteous Among the Nations. This award is for people who risked their lives to save Jewish people during World War II. Floria Budziszewska bravely saved two Jewish children in Zhabinka.
Zhabinka's Natural Surroundings
Zhabinka is located on the Mukhavets River. A smaller river, the Zhabinka River, also flows into it. The town has the largest water reservoir in its district. It is called Vizzhar and covers 25 hectares. This reservoir is in the western part of the town.
In the center of Zhabinka, there is a big square and a nice park. The town covers an area of 9.11 square kilometers.
See also
In Spanish: Zhábinka para niños
