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Zinc nitrate facts for kids

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Zinc nitrate
Zinc nitrate.png
Dusičnan zinečnatý.JPG
IUPAC name Zinc nitrate
Properties
Molecular formula
Molar mass 0 g mol-1
Appearance colorless, deliquescent crystals
Melting point
Boiling point
Hazards
Main hazards Oxidant, may explode on heating
Flash point Non-flammable
Related compounds
Other anions Zinc sulfate
Zinc chloride
Other cations Cadmium nitrate
Mercury(II) nitrate
Related compounds Copper(II) nitrate
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Zinc nitrate is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Zn(NO3)2. This means it is made of zinc and nitrate ions. It is often found as a colorless solid.

What is Zinc Nitrate?

Zinc nitrate is a type of salt. It is made from the metal zinc and a chemical group called nitrate. It looks like clear crystals. These crystals can absorb moisture from the air, which means they are deliquescent.

How is it Made?

You can make zinc nitrate by mixing zinc metal or zinc oxide with nitric acid. Nitric acid is a strong acid. When these chemicals react, they form zinc nitrate and water.

What is it Used For?

Zinc nitrate has a few important uses:

  • It can be used as a mordant. In dyeing, a mordant helps the dye stick to the fabric.
  • It is also a way to get zinc ions. Zinc ions are important in many chemical reactions.

Safety Information

Zinc nitrate is an oxidizer. This means it can make other substances burn more easily. It can also be dangerous if heated too much. It might even explode if it gets very hot. However, zinc nitrate itself does not catch fire easily.

Related Chemicals

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Nitrato de cinc para niños

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