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Auquainville
The centre of Auquainville
The centre of Auquainville
Auquainville is located in France
Auquainville
Auquainville
Location in France
Auquainville is located in Normandy
Auquainville
Auquainville
Location in Normandy
Country France
Region Normandy
Department Calvados
Arrondissement Lisieux
Canton Livarot-Pays-d'Auge
Commune Livarot-Pays-d'Auge
Area
1
9.56 km2 (3.69 sq mi)
Population
 (2019)
293
 • Density 30.65/km2 (79.38/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal code
14140
Elevation 67–184 m (220–604 ft)
(avg. 250 m or 820 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Auquainville (French pronunciation: [okɛ̃vil]) is a former commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region of north-western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Livarot-Pays-d'Auge.

Geography

Auquainville is located some 10 km south of Lisieux and 13 km west by north-west of Orbec. Access to the commune is by the D149 road which comes from Saint-Martin-de-Mailloc in the north-east and passes south through the commune and the village continuing to Livarot in the south-west. The D64 road comes from Saint-Martin-de-la-Lieue in the north and passes south through the east of the commune to Fervaques. The D135B branches east off the D64 in the commune and joins the D135 just east of the commune. Apart from the village, there are the hamlets of La Blondeliere in the west with Le Mollants and Le Maubuisson in the east. The commune is mixed forest and farmland with a particularly large forest to the west of the village (the Bois des Grandes Ventes).

The Touques river passes through the commune from south to north just east of the village and continues north to join the ocean at Trouville-sur-Mer. The Ruisseau de la Marette rises in the commune and flows east into the Touques.

History

In 1831, Auquainville (456 inhabitants) merged with Saint-Aubin-sur-Aquainville (91 inhabitants). Saint-Aubin-sur-Auquainville was south of Auquainville.

Administration

France, Calvados, Auquainville (1)
The Town Hall


List of Successive Mayors

From To Name Party Position
1983 2014 Raymond Géret Farmer
2014 2016 Philippe Soetaert

Demography

France, Calvados, Auquainville (4)
Auquainville landscape

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Auquainvillais or Auquainvillaises in French.

Historical population
Year Pop. ±% p.a.
1793 578 —    
1800 507 −1.85%
1806 639 +3.93%
1821 507 −1.53%
1831 456 −1.05%
1836 500 +1.86%
1841 452 −2.00%
1846 454 +0.09%
1851 393 −2.84%
1856 374 −0.99%
1861 371 −0.16%
1866 421 +2.56%
1872 388 −1.35%
1876 367 −1.38%
1881 284 −5.00%
1886 330 +3.05%
1891 287 −2.75%
1896 245 −3.11%
Year Pop. ±% p.a.
1901 247 +0.16%
1906 265 +1.42%
1911 239 −2.04%
1921 216 −1.01%
1926 225 +0.82%
1931 207 −1.65%
1936 204 −0.29%
1946 262 +2.53%
1954 223 −1.99%
1962 240 +0.92%
1968 213 −1.97%
1975 180 −2.38%
1982 228 +3.43%
1990 249 +1.11%
1999 258 +0.40%
2007 301 +1.95%
2012 312 +0.72%
Source: EHESS and INSEE

Culture and heritage

France, Calvados, Auquainville (3)
Auquainville landscape

Civil heritage

The commune has a number of buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:

  • Lortier Manor (17th century)Logo monument historique - rouge sans texte.svg
  • Caudemone Manor (15th century)Logo monument historique - rouge sans texte.svg
  • A Mill for Fuller's Earth (19th century)Logo monument historique - rouge sans texte.svg

Religious heritage

France, Calvados, Auquainville (12)
The Church of Saint Aubin
France, Calvados, Auquainville (5)
The Church of Notre-Dame

The commune has several religious buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:

  • The Church of Saint Aubin (15th century).Logo monument historique - rouge sans texte.svg The church was decommissioned when Saint-Aubin-sur-Auquainville was incorporated into the commune of Auquainville in 1831 and was then used as a burial chapel by the Custine family. The choir with a flat apse indicates the building is from the late Middle Ages. It has a single nave and tower sitting on the western gable. The windows and door have without doubt been re-engineered in the 18th century. Inside, the building has retained all of its former layout. The Church contains many items that are registered as historical objects:
    • The Main Altar, seating, Tabernacle urn, Retable, an Altar Painting: the Agony of Christ in the garden of olives, and 2 Statues of St. Aubin and St. Sebastian (1787)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • A Secondary Altar, seating, Retables, and 2 Statues of the Virgin and St. Quentin (18th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
  • The Church of Notre-Dame (15th century).Logo monument historique - rouge sans texte.svg The Church contains many items that are registered as historical objects:
    • A Retable (17th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • A Group Sculpture: Education of the Virgin (17th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • A Retable (17th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • A Painting: The Annunciation (17th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • A Retable (17th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • A Tabernacle (17th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • A fragment of Stained glass (16th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • A Painting: The placing in the tomb (17th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • A Painting: The martyrdom of Saint Ursula (17th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • An Altar (17th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • An Altar (17th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • The Altar facing (17th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • The Altar wood carving of the Annunciation (17th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
  • The Church of Saint Pierre has a number of items that are registered as historical objects:
    • A Stained glass window with a lady's head (16th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • Decorative stained glass (19th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg
    • 2 Stained glass windows: St. John and St. Mark and St. Matthew and St. Luke (19th century)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg

Notable people linked to the commune

  • Astolphe Louis Léonor, Marquis de Custine (1790-1857), writer, is buried in the Chapel of Saint-Aubin-sur-Auquainville.
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