Bradley Palmer State Park facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Bradley Palmer State Park |
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Ipswich River from the park's footbridge
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Location | Topsfield, Hamilton, Essex, Massachusetts, United States |
Area | 736 acres (298 ha) |
Elevation | 131 ft (40 m) |
Governing body | Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation |
Website | Bradley Palmer State Park |
Bradley Palmer State Park is a fun place to visit in Massachusetts. It covers 736 acres of land. You can find it in the towns of Hamilton and Topsfield. The park sits right along the beautiful Ipswich River. This park used to be the large home of a famous lawyer named Bradley Palmer. Today, it has many trails for different activities. It also features the old Willowdale Mansion, which is now a special place for events. The Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation takes care of the park.
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A Park with a Past
This park was once the huge property of Bradley Palmer. He was a well-known attorney in the early 1900s. The land that is now the park used to be farmland. Mr. Palmer grew crops there. He also built an amazing steeplechase course for horse races. He often hosted horse races for the Myopia Hunt Club.
Bradley Palmer was a very active person in the local towns. He owned about 10,000 acres of land. This land was spread across Topsfield, Hamilton, and Wenham. People often saw him riding his favorite horse, Rifle, around town. He would be smoking a cigar from a pipe!
Near the end of his life, from 1937 to 1944, Bradley Palmer decided to give his land away. He wanted it to go "to the people of Massachusetts." He hoped they would enjoy the "peace and beauty of river, woods, fields, and hills." That is how this wonderful state park came to be.
Training Center Days
In the 1960s and 1970s, the park was used for something different. It became the Massachusetts Civil Defense Training Academy. The Willowdale Estate mansion was used for classrooms and dorms. There was even a special area built for disaster training. This area had a burn house and a tall tower for rappelling.
Nature's Beauty
The park is full of natural wonders. You can find open meadows where you might even pick blueberries. There are also tall white pine and hemlock trees. A paved road runs through the park. It is lined with white pines. In one part, you will see thick bushes of rhododendron and mountain laurel. On the park's edge, you can find the old ruins of Willowdale Mill. This used to be a textile factory.
Fun Things to Do
The Mansion
The Bradley Palmer mansion is a beautiful old stone house. It was built in the Craftsman and Jacobean Revival styles. When Bradley Palmer lived there, he hosted many events. These included his Harvard class reunions and business meetings. He also held parties after the horse races.
Between 1997 and 2007, the mansion was carefully fixed up. It reopened in 2007 as Willowdale Estate. Now, you can rent it for special events like weddings. Willowdale Estate also hosts public events. These include historical tours and holiday celebrations.
Explore the Trails
The park has many trails for different activities. You can go walking, hiking, or mountain biking. It's also a great place for horseback riding. In the winter, you can even go cross-country skiing! The park is part of the longer Bay Circuit Trail and the Discover Hamilton Trail. You can also reach trails in Willowdale State Forest by crossing a footbridge over the Ipswich River.
The park is a popular spot for local high school cross-country teams. They use the trails for their races. You might also see horses from nearby farms. They often use the park's equestrian runs. These areas have hurdles and are kept mowed.
Other Activities
Besides trails, the park offers other fun things to do. You can have a picnic with your family or friends. If you like water, you can go canoeing or fishing in the river. There is also a wading pool that is easy for everyone to use. The park has restrooms too. The old barn and garage buildings are now used as the park's main office and maintenance center. There is also an old colonial farmhouse being restored and a caretaker's house on the grounds.