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British Rail Class 02 facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

The British Rail Class 02 locomotives were a group of twenty small, but strong, diesel trains. They were built to move other trains around in busy areas like docks and railway yards. These special trains were designed by the Yorkshire Engine Company in the early 1960s. They were known for their unique design, especially a small open platform at the back.

Quick facts for kids
British Rail Class 02
D2854 on the Middleton Railway in 1994
Power type Diesel-hydraulic
Builder Yorkshire Engine Co.
Serial number 2809–2818, 2843–2852
Build date 1960–1961
Configuration 0-4-0
UIC classification B
Gauge 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm)
Wheel diameter 3 ft 4 in (1.016 m)
Minimum curve 1 chain (20 m)
Wheelbase 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m)
Length 21 ft 11+12 in (6.693 m)
Width 8 ft 6 in (2.59 m)
Height 11 ft 5+14 in (3.486 m)
Locomotive weight 28.60 long tons (29.06 t)
Fuel capacity 300 imp gal (1,400 L; 360 US gal)
Prime mover Rolls-Royce C6NFL176
Engine type Straight-6 diesel
Transmission Rolls-Royce 10,000-series 3-stage twin-disc torque converter, manually operated YEC reduction and reversing final drive gearbox
Top speed 19.5 mph (31.4 km/h)
Power output Engine: 170 hp (130 kW)
At rail: 100 hp (75 kW)
Tractive effort 15,000 lbf (66.7 kN) (max)
Locomotive brakeforce 21 long tons-force (210 kN)
Train brakes Vacuum
Career British Railways
Number in class 20
Number D2850–D2869; later 02001–02004
Axle load class RA 2

Meet the Class 02 Locomotives

These locomotives were called "diesel-hydraulic." This means they used a diesel engine to power a special fluid system. This system helped them move heavy loads smoothly. They were also known as "shunters" because their main job was shunting. Shunting means moving railway wagons or carriages from one track to another. It's like sorting out trains in a big puzzle.

What They Were Used For

The Class 02 locomotives were built for specific jobs. They worked in places where space was tight. This included busy docks and industrial areas. They were perfect for tracks with very tight curves. Their small size helped them fit into tricky spots.

Who Built Them?

The Yorkshire Engine Company built all twenty of these locomotives. The first ten were made in 1960. These were numbered D2850 to D2859. The next ten were built in 1961. Their numbers were D2860 to D2869.

Special Features

The Class 02 had a very unusual design for British trains. The door to the driver's cab was at the back. Behind the cab, there was an open platform with railings. This platform is called a "veranda."

The Veranda Design

Having a veranda at the back was rare on British Rail locomotives. However, it was a common feature on many trains built by the Yorkshire Engine Company. This design is also quite normal for trains in North America. It allowed crew members to safely stand outside while shunting.


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