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Carnedd Gwenllian
Carnedd Gwenllian.jpg
Rocky summit of Carnedd Gwenllian looking South-southwest across the Carneddau
Highest point
Elevation 925 m (3,035 ft)
Prominence 33 m (108 ft)
Parent peak Foel-fras
Listing Hewitt, Welsh 3000s, Nuttall, Furth
Naming
English translation Gwenllian's Cairn
Language of name Welsh
Geography
Location Snowdonia, Wales
OS grid SH687669

Carnedd Gwenllian is a mountain peak located in Snowdonia, Wales. It is part of the Carneddau mountain range. Before 2009, this peak was known as Garnedd Uchaf. It is also one of the mountains included in the famous Welsh 3000s challenge.

From the top of Carnedd Gwenllian, you can see amazing views. On a clear day, you might even be able to spot Ireland and the Isle of Man far away to the north. Looking south, you can see the Berwyn range.

About Carnedd Gwenllian

Carnedd Gwenllian stands at 925 meters (3,035 feet) tall. It is located between two other peaks, Foel Fras and Foel Grach. Even though it's part of the Welsh 3000s, it's sometimes considered a 'smaller' peak. This is because its summit doesn't rise much higher than the ridge it's on.

The mountain is also known as a Hewitt. A Hewitt is a hill in England, Wales, or Ireland that is at least 2,000 feet (610 meters) high and has a drop of at least 30 meters (98 feet) on all sides.

The Slopes and Weather

The sides of Carnedd Gwenllian are mostly covered in grass, and they can be quite steep. In winter, especially during snowstorms, a lot of snow can pile up on its slopes. Sometimes, snow can even stay on the mountain until June! The average temperature on Carnedd Gwenllian is quite cold, usually around 4 to 5 degrees Celsius (about 39-41 degrees Fahrenheit).

Why the Name Change?

For several years, a group called the Princess Gwenllian Society worked hard to change the mountain's name. They wanted it to be named after Gwenllian of Wales. On September 26, 2009, their efforts paid off. The peak was officially renamed Carnedd Gwenllian.

Since 2010, the Ordnance Survey, which makes maps, has used both names on its maps: Carnedd Uchaf/Carnedd Gwenllian.

Who Was Princess Gwenllian?

Gwenllian of Wales (1282–1337) was a very important person in Welsh history. She was the only daughter of Llywelyn ap Gruffudd, who was the last independent Prince of Wales. After her father died, Gwenllian was taken to a nunnery (a place where nuns live) in Sempringham, England. She lived there until she passed away. Naming the mountain after her helps to remember her story and her connection to Welsh history.

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