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List of Furth mountains in the British Isles facts for kids

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Furth
View from the peak of Carrauntoohil.jpg
Caher, MacGillycuddy's Reeks, Ireland, is the only Furth to have a prominence below 30 m (98 ft)
Highest point
Elevation over 3,000 ft (914 m)
Prominence no requirement
Geography
Location

Imagine a special club for mountains! In Scotland, mountains over 3,000 feet (about 914 meters) tall with a certain "drop" around them are called Munros. But what about tall mountains outside Scotland that fit the same rules? That's where Furths come in!

Furths are mountains in England, Wales, and Ireland that are over 3,000 feet high, just like Munros. The word "furth" means "outside of," so these are the "Munros outside of Scotland." People sometimes call them "Welsh Munros," "Irish Munros," or "English Munros." Climbing all of them, along with the Scottish Munros, is a big challenge!

To be a Furth, a mountain must be over 3,000 feet tall. Some definitions also say a Furth needs to have a "prominence" of at least 30 meters (about 98 feet). Prominence is how much a mountain rises from the lowest point connecting it to a higher peak. It's like how much a mountain "sticks up" from its surroundings. The official list from the Scottish Mountaineering Club (SMC) includes a few Furths that have a prominence less than 30 meters. For example, Caher West Top in Ireland has a prominence of only 24 meters (about 79 feet).

If a Furth has a prominence of more than 150 meters (about 492 feet), it's considered a "Real Munro." There are 14 such mountains. Even bigger are the "Super-Majors," which are over 3,000 feet tall and have a prominence of more than 600 meters (about 1,968 feet). There are 10 of these amazing peaks!

The SMC lists 34 Furths in total: 6 in England, 15 in Wales, and 13 in Ireland. This is a smaller number compared to the 282 Munros in Scotland. People who successfully climb all the Munros and all 34 Furths are called Furthists. As of October 2018, there were 631 registered Furthists. The first person to complete this challenge was James A. Parker in 1929. In 1986, Ashley Cooper became the first to climb all 3,000-foot peaks in one long, continuous journey, covering 2,500 kilometers (about 1,553 miles) and climbing 150 kilometers (about 93 miles) in 111 days!

Tallest Furth Mountains

This list shows the Furth mountains in Britain and Ireland, ranked by their height. The information comes from the Database of British and Irish Hills (DoBIH) in October 2018. Mountain heights and classifications can change as new surveys are done.

British Isles Furth mountains, ranked by height (DoBIH, October 2018)
Rank Name Country Region County Height (m) Prominence (m) Height (ft) Prominence (ft) Map Grid Reference Classification
1 Snowdon
[Yr Wyddfa]
Wales 30B: Snowdonia Gwynedd 1,085 1,039 3,560 3,409 115 SH609543 Ma,F,Sim,Hew,N,CoH,CoU,CoA
2 Crib y Ddysgl Wales 30B: Snowdonia Gwynedd 1,065 72 3,495 236 115 SH610551 F,Sim,Hew,N
3 Carnedd Llewelyn Wales 30B: Snowdonia Conwy/Gwynedd 1,064 750 3,491 2,461 115 SH683643 Ma,F,Sim,Hew,N,CoU
4 Carnedd Dafydd Wales 30B: Snowdonia Conwy/Gwynedd 1,044 111 3,425 364 115 SH662630 Hu,F,Sim,Hew,N
5 Carrauntoohil
[Corrán Tuathail]
Ireland 50C: MacGillycuddy's Reeks Kerry 1,039 1,039 3,407 3,407 78 V803844 Ma,F,Sim,Hew,Dil,A,VL,CoH,CoU
6 Beenkeragh Ireland 50C: MacGillycuddy's Reeks Kerry 1,008 91 3,308 298 78 V801852 F,Sim,Hew,Dil,A,VL,sHu
7 Glyder Fawr Wales 30B: Snowdonia Conwy/Gwynedd 1,001 642 3,284 2,106 115 SH642579 Ma,F,Sim,Hew,N
8 Caher Ireland 50C: MacGillycuddy's Reeks Kerry 1,000 100 3,281 327 78 V792838 F,Sim,Hew,Dil,A,VL,sHu
9 Glyder Fach Wales 30B: Snowdonia Conwy 994 75 3,262 244 115 SH656582 F,Sim,Hew,N
10 Cnoc na Peiste
[Knocknapeasta]
Ireland 50C: MacGillycuddy's Reeks Kerry 988 254 3,241 833 78 V835841 Ma,F,Sim,Hew,Dil,A,VL
11 Scafell Pike England 34B: Lake District C&W Cumbria 978 912 3,209 2,992 89 90 NY215072 Ma,F,Sim,Hew,N,W, B,Sy,Fel,CoH,CoU,CoA
12 Pen yr Ole Wen Wales 30B: Snowdonia Conwy/Gwynedd 978 45 3,209 148 115 SH655619 F,Sim,Hew,N
13 Foel Grach Wales 30B: Snowdonia Conwy/Gwynedd 975 42 3,200 137 115 SH688659 F,Sim,Hew,N
14 Caher West Top Ireland 50C: MacGillycuddy's Reeks Kerry 973 24 3,194 79 78 V789840 F,Dil,VL,sSim
15 Maolan Bui Ireland 50C: MacGillycuddy's Reeks Kerry 973 41 3,192 135 78 V8321483814 F,Sim,Hew,Dil,A,VL
16 Scafell England 34B: Lake District C&W Cumbria 964 132 3,162 434 89 90 NY206064 Hu,F,Sim,Hew,N,W,B,Sy,Fel
17 Yr Elen Wales 30B: Snowdonia Gwynedd 962 57 3,156 187 115 SH673651 F,Sim,Hew,N
18 Cnoc an Chuillinn Ireland 50C: MacGillycuddy's Reeks Kerry 958 54 3,143 177 78 V8234683338 F,Sim,Hew,Dil,A,VL
19 Na Cnamha Ireland 50C: MacGillycuddy's Reeks Kerry 957 37 3,138 122 78 V800846 F,Sim,Hew,A,VL
20 Brandon Mountain Ireland 49A: Dingle Peninsula Kerry 952 927 3,122 3,041 70 Q460116 Ma,F,Sim,Hew,Dil,A,VL
21 Helvellyn England 34C: Lake District E Cumbria 950 712 3,117 2,336 90 NY342151 Ma,F,Sim,Hew,N,W,B,Sy,Fel,CoH
22 Y Garn Wales 30B: Snowdonia Gwynedd 947 236 3,107 774 115 SH630595 Ma,F,Sim,Hew,N
23 Foel-fras Wales 30B: Snowdonia Conwy/Gwynedd 944 63 3,097 206 115 SH696681 F,Sim,Hew,N
24 The Big Gun Ireland 50C:MacGillycuddy's Reeks Kerry 939 70 3,081 230 78 V840845 F,Sim,Hew,Dil,A,VL
25 Broad Crag England 34B: Lake District C&W Cumbria 935 58 3,069 189 89 90 NY218075 F,Sim,Hew,N,B,Sy
26 Cruach Mhor Ireland 50C: MacGillycuddy's Reeks Kerry 932 32 3,058 105 78 V840848 F,Sim,Hew,Dil,A,VL
27 Skiddaw England 34A: Lake District N Cumbria 931 709 3,054 2,326 89 90 NY260290 Ma,F,Sim,Hew,N,W,B,Sy,Fel
28 Ill Crag England 34B: Lake District C&W Cumbria 931 49 3,054 159 89 90 NY223073 F,Sim,Hew,N,B,Sy
29 Lugnaquilla Ireland 55A: Wicklow Mountains Wicklow 925 849 3,035 2,785 56 T032917 Ma,F,Sim,Hew,Dil,A,VL,CoH,CoU
30 Garnedd Uchaf Wales 30B: Snowdonia Gwynedd 925 33 3,035 108 115 SH686669 F,Sim,Hew,N
31 Elidir Fawr Wales 30B: Snowdonia Gwynedd 924 212 3,031 696 115 SH611612 Ma,F,Sim,Hew,N
32 Crib Goch Wales 30B: Snowdonia Gwynedd 923 65 3,028 213 115 SH624551 F,Sim,Hew,N
33 Galtymore Ireland 53A: Galty Mountains Limerick/Tipperary 918 821 3,011 2,694 74 R878237 Ma,F,Sim,Hew,Dil,A,VL,CoH,CoU
34 Tryfan Wales 30B: Snowdonia Conwy 918 191 3,010 627 115 SH664593 Ma,F,Sim,Hew,N

Furth Mountains by Country

Here's a closer look at the Furths in each country, showing their height and prominence. The "Highest Class" column tells you how important a mountain is based on its prominence.

Class (highest class shown) Prominence
P600s‡ Over 600 m (1,968 ft)
Marilyns Over 150 m (492 ft)
Hewitts Over 30 m (98 ft)
Nuttalls and Vandeleur-Lynams Over 15 m (49 ft)

English Munros

There are six Furths in England, all located in the beautiful Lake District.

Peak Height
(m)
Prominence
(m)
Grid
Reference
Highest
Class
Parent
Peak
Scafell Pike 978 912 NY215072 P600 Snowdon
Scafell 964 133 NY207065 Hewitt Scafell Pike
Helvellyn 950 712 NY342151 P600 Scafell Pike
Ill Crag 935 57 NY223073 Hewitt Scafell Pike
Broad Crag 934 52 NY218075 Hewitt Ill Crag
Skiddaw 931 709 NY260290 P600 Helvellyn

(‡) These mountains have a prominence of over 150 meters, making them "Real Munros."

Welsh Munros

Wales is home to 15 Furths, often called Welsh Munros. Climbing all of them is part of the exciting Welsh 3000 Challenge.

Peak Height
(m)
Prominence
(m)
Grid
Reference
Highest
Class
Parent
Peak
Snowdon
 or Yr Wyddfa
1085 1039 SH609543 P600 Ben Nevis
Garnedd Ugain
 or Crib y Ddysgl
1065 72 SH610551 Hewitt Snowdon
Carnedd Llewelyn 1064 750 SH683644 P600 Snowdon
Carnedd Dafydd 1044 111 SH663630 Hewitt Carnedd Llewelyn
Glyder Fawr 1001 642 SH642579 P600 Snowdon
Glyder Fach 994 75 SH656582 Hewitt Glyder Fawr
Pen yr Ole Wen 978 45 SH655619 Hewitt Carnedd Llewelyn
Foel Grach 976 40 SH688658 Hewitt Carnedd Llewelyn
Yr Elen 962 57 SH673650 Hewitt Carnedd Llewelyn
Y Garn 947 236 SH630595 Marilyn Glyder Fawr
Foel-fras 944 61 SH696681 Hewitt Carnedd Llewelyn
Garnedd Uchaf 926 32 SH687669 Hewitt Carnedd Llewelyn
Elidir Fawr 924 212 SH612613 Marilyn Y Garn
Crib Goch 923 65 SH624551 Hewitt Snowdon
Tryfan 918 191 SH664593 Marilyn Glyder Fawr

(‡) These mountains have a prominence of over 150 meters, making them "Real Munros."

Irish Munros

Ireland has 13 Furths, also known as Irish Munros, as listed by the Scottish Mountaineering Club.

Peak Height
(m)
Prominence
(m)
Grid
Reference
Highest
Class
Parent
Peak
Carrauntoohil 1039 1039 V8036584426 P600 n.a.
Beenkeragh 1008 91 V8013985245 Hewitt Carrauntoohil
Caher 1000 100 V7926183891 Hewitt Carrauntoohil
Cnoc na Péiste 988 254 V8359084176 Marilyn Carrauntoohil
Caher West Top 973 24 V7899084004 Caher
Maolán Bui 973 41 V8321483814 Hewitt Cnoc na Péiste
Cnoc an Chuillin 958 54 V8234683338 Hewitt Cnoc na Péiste
The Bones 956 37 V8007084680 Hewitt Carrauntoohil
Brandon Mountain 952 927 Q4604511610 P600 Carrauntoohil
The Big Gun 939 70 V8400084500 est. Hewitt Cnoc na Péiste
Cruach Mhór 932 32 V8400084800 est. Hewitt The Big Gun
Lugnaquilla 925 849 T0320091700 est. P600 Carrauntoohil
Galtymore 919 899 R8784623788 P600 Carrauntoohil

(‡) These mountains have a prominence of over 150 meters, making them "Real Munros."

Images for kids

See also

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List of Furth mountains in the British Isles Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.