Carolyne Van Vliet facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Carolyne Van Vliet
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Born | |
Died | July 15, 2016 |
(aged 86)
Citizenship | United States |
Alma mater | Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam |
Known for | Generation-recombination noise Quantum transport Foundations of linear response theory |
Awards | Fulbright (1956) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Physicist and electronic engineer |
Institutions | University of Miami Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Université de Montréal University of Minnesota Florida International University |
Doctoral advisor | Gerardus J. Sizoo |
Other academic advisors | Hendrik Casimir Jan Blok |
Carolyne Marina Van Vliet (1929 – 2016) was a brilliant Dutch-American physicist. She was known for her important work on how tiny particles behave. She also studied "noise" in electronic devices. This helped us understand how electricity flows in very small things.
Carolyne Van Vliet was a top scientist. She was a Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS). She was also a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). These are big honors in the world of science and engineering.
Becoming a Scientist
Carolyne Van Vliet loved learning about physics and math. She earned her first degree, a Bachelor of Science (BS), in 1949. She studied at the Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
She continued her studies at the same university. In 1953, she earned her Master of Arts (MA) degree in physics. She then worked on her PhD, which is the highest university degree. She completed her PhD in 1956. Her research was about "Current Fluctuations in Semiconductors and Photoconductors." This means she studied how electric currents can be a bit "noisy" in certain materials.
Her Life Journey
Carolyne Van Vliet grew up in the Netherlands. As a teenager, she lived through a very difficult time during World War II. Her home country was occupied for five years.
In 1956, she moved to Minneapolis, Minnesota, in the United States. Later, in 1969, she moved to Montreal, Quebec, in Canada. From 1995 onwards, she lived in Miami, Florida. She changed her name slightly in 1982, from "K M van Vliet" to "C M Van Vliet."
Her Amazing Career
Carolyne Van Vliet started her career at the Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam. She was a Teaching Assistant from 1949 to 1953. Then, she became a research fellow at Philips, a big electronics company, until 1956.
In 1956, she moved to the University of Minnesota in the US. She started as a Fulbright Fellow. This is a special scholarship for smart students and scholars. She quickly became an assistant professor there. She later became a full professor in the Department of Physics.
From 1969 to 1995, she was a Professor of Theoretical Physics. She worked at the Centre de Recherches Mathématiques of the Université de Montréal in Canada. She also taught at Florida International University in Miami from 1992 to 2000. Her last job was as an adjunct Professor of Physics at the University of Miami.
Carolyne Van Vliet was a fantastic researcher and teacher. She focused on how tiny particles behave, especially in electronics. Her work helped us understand "noise" in electronic devices. She also studied how electrons move in very small, modern devices. These ideas are still important today for things like quantum computing.
She wrote over 200 scientific papers and several books. One of her books was a textbook for university students. It was called "Equilibrium and Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics." She also guided many students. She helped more than 28 students earn their PhDs between 1958 and 2000.