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Central India facts for kids

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Central India is a special region located right in the middle of India. Think of it as the "heart" of the country! This area is made up of two important Indian states: Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh.

What is Central India?

Central India is a large and diverse region. It shares its borders with many other Indian states. These include Rajasthan, Gujarat, Odisha, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Telangana. This means Central India is connected to many different parts of the country.

The Two States: Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh

Central India is defined by its two main states. They are Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. Each state has its own unique history, culture, and natural beauty.

Madhya Pradesh: The Heart of India

Madhya Pradesh is the larger of the two states. It is often called the "Heart of India" because of its central location. This state is known for its beautiful forests, ancient temples, and amazing wildlife. Its capital city is Bhopal, which is also a very important city. The largest city in Madhya Pradesh is Indore.

Chhattisgarh: A Land of Forests

Chhattisgarh is the smaller state in Central India. It is famous for its dense forests, waterfalls, and tribal communities. The capital city of Chhattisgarh is Raipur. Raipur is also the largest city in the state.

Important Cities in Central India

Central India has several key cities that are important for different reasons:

  • Raipur: This is the capital city of Chhattisgarh. It is also the largest city in the state.
  • Indore: This is the largest city in Madhya Pradesh. It is a busy and growing city.
  • Bhopal: This is the capital city of Madhya Pradesh. It is known for its beautiful lakes and green spaces.

Who Governs Central India?

Like all states in India, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh have their own governments. These governments work to serve the people living in their states. For example, the state of Chhattisgarh is currently led by a political party called the Congress. The head of the government in Chhattisgarh is called the Chief Minister. His name is Bhupesh Baghel. He helps make important decisions for the state.

Where is Central India on the Map?

You can see where Central India is located on a map. This map of India (press to open) shows all the central Indian states in pink. You will notice that Madhya Pradesh is the larger pink area, and Chhattisgarh is the smaller one.

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