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Cerro de Punta facts for kids

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Cerro de Punta
Cerro de Punta as seen from Museo de Arte de Ponce, Ponce, Puerto Rico (DSC03460).jpg
Cerro de Punta as seen from Museo de Arte de Ponce, Ponce, Puerto Rico
Highest point
Elevation 4,390 ft (1,340 m)
Prominence 4,390 ft (1,340 m)
Listing
  • North America isolated peaks 43rd
Geography
Cerro de Punta is located in Puerto Rico
Cerro de Punta
Cerro de Punta
Location in Puerto Rico
Location Ponce and Jayuya, Puerto Rico
Parent range Cordillera Central
Climbing
Easiest route PR-143

Cerro de Punta, also known as Cerro Punta, is the tallest mountain in Puerto Rico. It reaches a height of about 4,390 feet (1,338 meters) above sea level. This impressive peak is part of the Cordillera Central, which is the main mountain range running through Puerto Rico. It is located where the towns of Ponce and Jayuya meet.

Where is Cerro de Punta Located?

Cerro de Punta is found in the Cordillera Central mountain range. It sits right on the border between the municipalities of Jayuya and Ponce. The easiest way to get close to the very top is from the Jayuya side.

This mountain is also part of the Toro Negro Forest Reserve. It's sometimes called an "alpine runt" because it's not as tall as some other famous mountains. You can find it on the western edge of the Toro Negro State Park. The mountain is just north of Route 143, a road that runs from east to west. Its exact location is at coordinates 18.172458N and -66.591839W. The closest town to Cerro de Punta is Urbanization Vega Linda, which is about 3.3 miles away.

How Was Cerro de Punta Formed?

Unlike many mountains in the Caribbean, Cerro de Punta is not a volcano. Instead, it is simply the highest point in the Cordillera Central. This central mountain range stretches across the island from east to west, dividing it.

Amazing Views from the Top

View from Cerro de Punta, highest point in Puerto Rico
View from Cerro de Punta, highest point in Puerto Rico

Many people say that the view from the top of Cerro de Punta is "the best view in all of Puerto Rico." On a clear day, you can see almost the entire island! You might even be able to spot San Juan, which is more than 75 miles away. There are also several radio and television towers near the summit. These towers help send signals across the island. There is a special platform at the very top where visitors can enjoy the incredible scenery.

Plants and Animals on the Mountain

Cerro de Punta is home to lots of different plants and animals. You'll find lush green plants, colorful flowering bushes and trees, and many beautiful waterfalls. The mountain is covered with palm trees.

Many types of plants grow here, including some that are rare. For example, a special kind of fern called Elaphoglossum serpens grows only on this mountain and nowhere else in the world!

Weather chart for Cerro Puntas (Climate - Sub-Tropical Highland (Cfb))
J F M A M J J A S O N D
 
 
3.4
 
66
41
 
 
2.7
 
68
41
 
 
2.8
 
68
47
 
 
6.1
 
69
56
 
 
12
 
73
61
 
 
7.8
 
75
62
 
 
11
 
76
62
 
 
13
 
78
62
 
 
10
 
75
62
 
 
9.9
 
76
61
 
 
13
 
70
56
 
 
7.7
 
65
46
temperatures in °F
precipitation totals in inches

Driving to Cerro de Punta

For your safety, driving in Puerto Rico sign
Driving in mountain roads tips

The area around Cerro de Punta has many steep mountains. The closest main road is PR-143. This is a winding, two-lane mountain road. You need to drive very slowly because it's hard to see cars coming from the other direction.

Off Route 143, there's a smaller road that goes directly to the mountain's summit. You can get to Route 143 from the larger Route 10. Route 143 is also part of the famous Ruta Panorámica, a scenic route across Puerto Rico.

Hiking and Trails

View of roadway that leads up to Cerro de Punta
View of roadway from Cerro de Punta

There's an inn nearby called Hacienda Gripiñas. This used to be a coffee plantation, but now it's a country inn. It still grows some coffee! The inn has a trail that leads to the top of Cerro de Punta. However, these trails are not always clearly marked and can get damaged by storms.

Even though you can hike to the top, there is also a paved road that goes all the way to the summit. The Toro Negro State Forest has 12 miles of hiking trails. Some of these trails also lead up to the top of Cerro de Punta.

Gallery

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Cerro de Punta para niños

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