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Charles Wood (composer)
Charles Wood

Charles Wood was an Irish composer and teacher. He was born in Armagh, Ireland, on June 15, 1866. He passed away in Cambridge, England, on July 12, 1926.

Early Life and Education

Charles Wood grew up in Armagh, Ireland. His father was a singer in the local Cathedral choir. Young Charles began his musical journey by taking lessons from the cathedral's organist. Later, he moved to England to study at the Royal College of Music. There, he learned about composing from famous teachers like C.V. Stanford and Hubert Parry. He also became skilled at playing the horn and piano.

After four years at the Royal College of Music, Charles Wood went to Selwyn College, Cambridge. He first studied there and then began teaching. He taught subjects like harmony and counterpoint, which are important parts of music theory.

Teaching Career

In 1889, Charles Wood started teaching at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. He quickly became very important to the college's music program. He was named their first Director of Music and also served as the college's organist. Later in his career, when his former teacher C.V. Stanford died, Wood took over his position. He became the Professor of Music at the University of Cambridge.

Musical Works

Charles Wood is best known for his Anglican church music. Many of his pieces are still sung in cathedrals and churches today. He wrote music for the Communion Service. He also created settings for the Magnificat and Nunc dimittis, which are traditional church songs.

He composed many beautiful anthems, including a famous one called O thou, the central orb. In Cambridge, people also remember him for the special chimes he wrote. These chimes are played by the clocks at Gonville and Caius College.

Famous Students

Throughout his teaching career, Charles Wood taught many talented students. Some of them went on to become very famous composers themselves. For example, he taught Ralph Vaughan Williams when he was at Cambridge. He also taught Herbert Howells at the Royal College of Music.

See also

In Spanish: Charles Wood para niños

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