Constable facts for kids
A constable is a person who has a special job, usually in law enforcement. This means they help keep laws and order. The exact work a constable does can be quite different depending on the country they are in.
Contents
What is a Constable?
Where the Word "Constable" Comes From
The word constable has a very old history! It comes from the Latin words comes stabuli, which means "count of the stables." This title first appeared in the Eastern Roman Empire.
Originally, a constable was the person in charge of a lord's or monarch's horses. Later, this important title was used in the kingdoms of medieval Europe. In many countries, a constable became a very high military rank and an important officer of the state, like the famous Constable of France.
Constables in Modern Times
Today, constables are usually law enforcement officers. Their role can still vary a lot:
- In the United Kingdom, the Commonwealth of Nations, and some European countries, a constable is often the lowest rank of police officer. They are the officers you might see patrolling your streets.
- In the United States, a constable is usually an elected peace officer. They often have fewer powers than a sheriff.
- In the Channel Islands, a constable is an elected official at the local parish level. They help with local community matters.
Constables of Castles
Historically, a constable could also be the person in charge of defending a castle. Even today, there is a special job called the Constable of the Tower of London. This person is responsible for the famous Tower of London.
Similar Job Titles
The word "constable" is similar to "Marshal". The word "marshal" comes from old German words meaning "horse" and "servant." So, it also originally meant "stable keeper," just like constable!
Images for kids
-
General Sir Richard Dannatt, dressed in the formal uniform of the Constable of the Tower, speaking at a ceremony in June 2010.
-
The rank badge of a leading senior constable in the New South Wales Police Force in Australia.
-
A constable of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police in their full dress uniform. Constables are usually the lowest rank in Canadian police forces.
See also
In Spanish: Condestable para niños
