Constantin Negruzzi facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Constantin Negruzzi
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| Born | 1808 Trifeștii Vechi, Principality of Moldavia, (today Hermeziu, Iași County, Romania) |
| Died | August 24, 1868 (aged 59–60) Iași, United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia |
| Occupation | Poet, novelist, playwright, translator, politician |
| Language | Romanian |
| Nationality | Romanian |
| Period | 1837–1862 |
| Literary movement | Romanian 1848 Movement |
| Children | At least 2 sons, one of which was Iacob Negruzzi |
| Parents | Dinu Negruț and Sofia Hermeziu |
Constantin Negruzzi (born 1808 – died August 24, 1868) was a famous Romanian writer and politician. People often called him Costache. He was a poet, novelist, and also wrote plays. He translated many works and held important government jobs.
Constantin was born in a place called Trifeștii Vechi, in Moldavia. He learned at home with a Greek teacher. He later said he taught himself Romanian by reading a book.
Contents
Early Life and Learning
Constantin Negruzzi was born in 1808. His family lived in a village called Trifeștii Vechi. This area is now part of Romania. He did not go to a regular school. Instead, he had a teacher at home. This teacher taught him in Greek.
Later, Constantin learned Romanian on his own. He used a book by a writer named Petru Maior. This shows he was very eager to learn.
A New Interest in Literature
In 1821, there was a big war. It was called the Greek War of Independence. Because of the war, Constantin's family had to move. They went to a city called Chișinău. This city is in a region called Bessarabia.
While in Chișinău, Constantin met a famous Russian poet. His name was Alexander Pushkin. Meeting Pushkin made Constantin very interested in writing. He started to love literature.
Constantin Negruzzi's Writings
Constantin Negruzzi wrote many different kinds of books. He wrote about history and his own life. He also translated works from other languages.
Memories and History
One of his important books was Amintiri din junețe. This means "Memories of youth". It was about his own life experiences. He also wrote historical pieces. These were called Fragmente istorice ("Historical fragments"). Another historical work was Negru in alb ("Black in white").
He also wrote a story called Aprodul purice. An aprod was a special title. It was for a young nobleman, often a lord's son. Purice was a name, but it also means "flea". This story was about a historical family.
Plays and Translations
Constantin Negruzzi wrote two plays. One was named Muza de la Burdujeni. This means "The Muse of Burdujeni". The other play was called Cârlani, which means "Lambs".
He was also a skilled translator. He translated poems by Victor Hugo. He also translated works by Thomas Moore. And he translated poetry by Antiochus Kantemir.
His Role in Politics
Constantin Negruzzi was not just a writer. He was also a politician. He held several important jobs in the government.
Important Government Jobs
He worked as a finance minister. This means he was in charge of the country's money. He also served as a deputy. A deputy is like a representative. He worked under a ruler named Sturdza-Vodă.
Supporting Liberal Ideas
Constantin Negruzzi believed in liberal ideas. This meant he wanted more freedom for people. He also wanted changes in the government. He sometimes criticized the government. Because of this, he was sent away from the capital twice. He had to stay at his home in Trifești.
Constantin Negruzzi had a son named Iacob Negruzzi. His son also became a writer.
See also
- Costache Negruzzi National College
