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Conus praecellens facts for kids

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Conus praecellens
Turriconus praecellens 01.jpg
Five views of a shell of Conus pracellens A. Adams, 1855, measuring 29 mm in height, off Aliguay Island, in the Philippines
Conservation status
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Conidae
Genus: Conus
Species:
C. praecellens
Binomial name
Conus praecellens
A. Adams, 1855
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Synonyms
  • Asprella (Asprella) sinensis (Sowerby)
  • Conasprella praecellea (A. Adams) Habe, 1964
  • Conasprella sowerbii (Reeve) Habe, 1964
  • Conus (Turriconus) praecellens A. Adams, 1855 · accepted, alternate representation
  • Conus bicolor G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 (invalid: junior homonym of Conus bicolor G.B. Sowerby I, 1833 [March]; Conus sinensis is a replacement name)
  • Conus sinensis G. B. Sowerby I, 1841 (invalid: junior homonym of Conus sinensis Gmelin, 1791)
  • Conus sowerbii Reeve, 1849
  • Conus sowerbyi (unjustified emendation for Conus sowerbii, synonym of Conus praecellens)
  • Conus sowerbyi var. subaequalis G. B. Sowerby II, 1870
  • Hemiconus sowerbii (Reeve, 1849)
  • Kurodaconus praecellens (A. Adams, 1855)
  • Leptoconus praecellens Brazier, 1877
  • Turriconus praecellens (A. Adams, 1855)

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The Conus praecellens, also known as the admirable cone, is a type of sea snail. It is a marine gastropod mollusk that belongs to the family Conidae. This family is famous for its cone-shaped shells, and its members are often called cone snails.

Like all species in the Conus group, these snails are predatory and venomous. This means they hunt other small sea creatures and can produce venom. Because of their venom, it's very important to be careful around them. Live cone snails should not be touched.

About the Admirable Cone Snail

Conus pracellens form aliguay
Apertural view of a shell of Conus praecellens A. Adams, 1855, measuring 25.5 mm in height, found off Aliguay Island, in the Philippines.

What Does It Look Like?

The shell of an adult admirable cone snail usually measures between 20 mm and 63 mm. That's about the size of a small button to a golf ball. The shell has a pear-like shape. It is wide and angled at the top, near the "shoulder," and then gets narrower towards the bottom.

The entire shell has many grooves and ridges. The top part of the shell, called the spire, is rounded and has raised ridges. The very tip, or apex, is sharp and also has fine lines. The shell is generally whitish. It often has two faint bands of light brown or chestnut-colored clouds. The spire also has spots of the same color.

Different Forms of the Shell

This snail species can look a bit different from one shell to another. Scientists have noticed two main types, or forms. One is called the sowerbii form. This one is usually thicker, darker, and has more spots. The other is the aliguay form. This type is often more slender and has a lighter color. It also has a taller spire and rounder shoulders.

Where Do They Live?

The admirable cone snail lives in many different parts of the world's oceans. You can find them in the Indian Ocean. This includes areas near Madagascar, Réunion, Somalia, and India. They also live off the coast of West Thailand and Western Australia.

They are also found in the Pacific Ocean. Their habitat stretches from Japan all the way to the Philippines and a region called Melanesia. This includes countries like Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, New Caledonia, and Vanuatu.

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