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Creswell Bay
Creswell Bay is located in Nunavut
Creswell Bay
Creswell Bay
Location in Nunavut
Location Western Prince Regent Inlet
Coordinates 72°45′N 93°40′W / 72.75°N 93.66°W / 72.75; -93.66 (Creswell Bay)
River sources Creswell River
Union River
Basin countries Canada
Surface area 2,178 km2 (841 sq mi)
Settlements Uninhabited

Creswell Bay is a large bay in the Arctic part of Canada. It is located in a region called Nunavut, which is home to many Inuit people. This bay is an arm of the western Prince Regent Inlet, found on the eastern side of Somerset Island.

Even though no one lives there all the time, Creswell Bay is a very important place for the Inuit people. They have used it for a long time.

What Creswell Bay Looks Like

Creswell Bay is shaped like a big half-circle. The land around it is mostly tundra, which is a flat, treeless plain. You can also find rivers, streams, and sandy areas. There are even coastal cliffs and rocky shores along the sea.

A lake called Stanwell-Fletcher Lake connects to the bay through the Union River. Another river, the Creswell River, also flows into the bay. The rocks in this area are mostly sandstone and limestone.

Animals of Creswell Bay

Narwhals 1997-08-01
Narwhals swimming in the bay

Creswell Bay is a very special place for birds. It is known as a Canadian Important Bird Area because so many different kinds of birds live or visit here. Some of the birds you might see include the black-bellied plover, greater snow goose, king eider, and long-tailed duck. You might also spot red phalaropes, sanderlings, and white-rumped sandpipers.

In late summer, a fish called Arctic char swims from the bay up the Union River to Stanwell-Fletcher Lake. They stay in the lake during the winter. Because there are so many Arctic char, beluga whales and narwhals come to the bay to feed on them. It's like a big underwater feast!

A Look at History

People have lived around Creswell Bay for a very long time. Archeologists have found old camps and settlements from ancient groups like the Thule and Dorset cultures. These discoveries help us learn about the history of the people who lived in the Arctic.

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