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Crown Prince Frederik Island facts for kids

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Crown Prince Frederik Island
Crown Prince Frederik Island is located in Nunavut
Crown Prince Frederik Island
Crown Prince Frederik Island
Location in Nunavut
Crown Prince Frederik Island is located in Canada
Crown Prince Frederik Island
Crown Prince Frederik Island
Location in Canada
Geography
Location Gulf of Boothia
Coordinates 70°02′N 86°50′W / 70.033°N 86.833°W / 70.033; -86.833 (Crown Prince Frederik Island)
Archipelago Canadian Arctic Archipelago
Area 401 km2 (155 sq mi)
Administration
Territory Nunavut
Region Qikiqtaaluk
Demographics
Population Uninhabited

Crown Prince Frederik Island (French: Île du Prince-Héritier-Frederik) is a remote island in Nunavut, Canada. It is found in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, a group of many islands in northern Canada. This island is located near the southern coast of western Baffin Island. It sits within the Gulf of Boothia, which is part of the Qikiqtaaluk Region of Nunavut. The island covers an area of about 401 square kilometers (155 square miles).

Where is Crown Prince Frederik Island?

Crown Prince Frederik Island is in the far north of Canada. It is part of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. This huge group of islands stretches across the Arctic Ocean. The island is specifically in the Gulf of Boothia. This gulf is a large body of water. It separates Baffin Island from the Boothia Peninsula.

Location in Nunavut

The island belongs to Nunavut. Nunavut is Canada's largest and newest territory. It is mostly made up of islands. The Qikiqtaaluk Region is one of Nunavut's three administrative regions. Crown Prince Frederik Island is part of this region. This area is known for its cold climate. It has long, dark winters and short, cool summers.

Island Size and Features

Crown Prince Frederik Island is not very large. It measures about 401 square kilometers. To give you an idea, this is roughly half the size of New York City. Or it is about the same size as the country of Andorra. The island is uninhabited, meaning no people live there permanently.

What is an Uninhabited Island?

An uninhabited island has no permanent human residents. Many islands in the Arctic are uninhabited. This is because of the harsh weather conditions. It is also due to their isolated locations. These islands often serve as important habitats for wildlife.

Wildlife in the Arctic

Even though Crown Prince Frederik Island is uninhabited by humans, it is likely home to Arctic animals. The Canadian Arctic Archipelago supports a variety of wildlife. These animals are specially adapted to the cold.

Animals You Might Find

Animals that live in the Arctic include polar bears. They hunt seals on the ice. Arctic foxes are also common. They have thick fur to stay warm. Various types of seals and walruses live in the waters. Many migratory birds visit the Arctic in summer. They come to nest and raise their young.

Exploring the Arctic

The Arctic region is vast and challenging. It has been explored by many brave adventurers. They sought to map the islands and find new routes. The islands are often covered in ice and snow for much of the year. This makes travel difficult.

Why Explore Arctic Islands?

Explorers wanted to understand the geography. They also looked for the Northwest Passage. This is a sea route connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Today, scientists study these islands. They learn about climate change and wildlife.

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