Crownpoint, New Mexico facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Crownpoint, New Mexico
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![]() Crownpoint Post Office
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![]() Location in McKinley County and the state of New Mexico
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Country | United States |
State | New Mexico |
County | McKinley |
Area | |
• Total | 67.059 sq mi (173.68 km2) |
• Land | 67.059 sq mi (173.68 km2) |
• Water | 0.003 sq mi (0.008 km2) |
Elevation | 6,851 ft (2,088 m) |
Population
(2020)
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• Total | 2,900 |
• Density | 43.24/sq mi (16.70/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-7 (Mountain (MST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-6 (MDT) |
ZIP code |
87313
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Area code(s) | 505 |
FIPS code | 35-18940 |
GNIS feature ID | 2407689 |
Crownpoint (Navajo: Tʼiistsʼóóz Ńdeeshgizh) is a small community in McKinley County, New Mexico. It is part of the Navajo Nation. In 2020, about 2,900 people lived there.
Crownpoint is known as a census-designated place (CDP). This means it's an area that the government counts for population, but it's not officially a city or town. It is located along the Trail of the Ancients Byway. This is a special road in New Mexico known for its history.
Contents
History of Crownpoint
Crownpoint was started in 1912 by Samuel F. Stacher. It was set up as an "Indian agency." This was a place to help and serve the Navajo people in the area. Buildings like a school and an office were built for the community.
Early Leaders
One of the first known leaders in the Crownpoint area was Chief Becenti. He was a local Navajo headman. He lived north of Crownpoint. Later, in the 1930s, a small community was named after him. It is called Becenti Lake.
In 1965, Crownpoint became a local chapter government sub-unit. This means it's a local part of the Navajo Nation government. There are 110 such chapters across the Navajo Nation. Crownpoint is an important center for the Eastern Navajo Agency. Many tribal offices are located in this community.
Geography of Crownpoint
Crownpoint is in the middle of McKinley County. It is located along New Mexico State Road 371. This road goes south about 23 miles (37 km) to Thoreau. It also connects to Interstate 40. To the north, the road goes about 83 miles (134 km) to Farmington.
Elevation and Water
The community sits high up, at about 6,851 feet (2,088 meters) above sea level. The land around Crownpoint drains towards the Chaco River. This river is about 30 miles (48 km) north of the community. Crownpoint covers an area of about 67.1 square miles (173.8 square kilometers). Only a tiny part of this area is water.
People of Crownpoint
Historical population | |||
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Census | Pop. | %± | |
2000 | 2,630 | — | |
2010 | 2,278 | −13.4% | |
2020 | 2,900 | 27.3% | |
U.S. Decennial Census |
In 2000, there were 2,630 people living in Crownpoint. By 2020, the population grew to 2,900 people.
Population Makeup
Most people in Crownpoint are Native American. In 2000, about 89% of the people were Native American. About 9% were White.
Age and Families
The population in Crownpoint is quite young. In 2000, almost 40% of the people were under 18 years old. The average age was 26 years. Many households had children living with them.
Languages (2000) | Percent |
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Spoke Navajo at home | 64.33% |
Spoke English at home | 35.67% |
Many people in Crownpoint speak the Navajo language at home. In 2000, about 64% of people spoke Navajo. About 36% spoke English.
Education in Crownpoint
Crownpoint has several schools for students of all ages.
Public Schools
The local public schools are part of the Gallup-McKinley County Public Schools district. These include:
- Crownpoint Elementary School
- Crownpoint Middle School
- Crownpoint High School
Bureau of Indian Education Schools
The Bureau of Indian Education (BIE) also runs schools here. One BIE school in Crownpoint is T'iis Ts'ozi Bi'Olta', also known as Crownpoint Community School.
There are other BIE schools nearby that use a Crownpoint mailing address:
- Lake Valley Navajo School
- Mariano Lake Community School
- Tse'ii'ahi' Community School (about 18 miles or 29 km west of Crownpoint)
Higher Education
Crownpoint is also home to two universities:
- The main campus of Navajo Technical University is located in Crownpoint.
- Diné College also has a campus in Crownpoint.
See also
In Spanish: Crownpoint (Nuevo México) para niños