Designated hitter facts for kids
In baseball, a designated hitter (often called a DH) is a special player whose main job is to bat (hit the ball) for the pitcher. This rule is used in the American League of Major League Baseball and in many other baseball leagues around the world. In the National League, pitchers usually have to bat for themselves.
The designated hitter is often one of the team's best hitters. However, they might not be as good at playing defense (catching or fielding the ball). Their role lets them focus only on hitting, which can make the game more exciting with more runs scored.
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What is a Designated Hitter?
A designated hitter is a player who is listed in the batting order. They take the place of the pitcher when it's the pitcher's turn to bat. The DH does not play a defensive position in the field. This means they don't catch, throw, or run to get the ball. Their only job is to hit the ball when their turn comes up.
Why Do We Need a Designated Hitter?
The main reason for having a designated hitter is that many pitchers are not very good at hitting. Pitchers are chosen for their amazing ability to throw the ball. They spend most of their practice time perfecting their pitches. This means they don't have as much time to practice hitting.
Before the DH rule, when it was a pitcher's turn to bat, they often struck out or made an easy out. This could slow down the game and make it less exciting. The DH rule allows a strong hitter to bat instead. This keeps the offense going and often leads to more action and more runs.
Where is the DH Rule Used?
The designated hitter rule was first introduced in the American League in 1973. It was meant to boost offense and make games more appealing. For many years, the National League did not use the DH rule. Pitchers in the National League continued to bat for themselves.
However, in 2022, Major League Baseball made the DH rule universal. This means both the American League and the National League now use the designated hitter. This change brought more consistency to the game across all teams. It also allowed teams to use their best hitters more often.
Famous Designated Hitters
Many great baseball players have spent most of their careers as designated hitters. These players are known for their powerful hitting skills. They often hit many home runs and drive in a lot of runs for their teams.
One of the most famous designated hitters is Edgar Martínez. He played almost his entire career for the Seattle Mariners. Martínez was known for his incredible ability to hit for both power and average. He was so good that he was inducted into the Hall of Fame in 2019.
Another well-known DH is David Ortiz, often called "Big Papi." He played for the Boston Red Sox and was a key part of their championship teams. Ortiz was famous for his clutch hitting in important moments. He hit many game-winning home runs.
These players show how important the designated hitter can be. They prove that even without playing defense, a player can have a huge impact on the game.
Images for kids
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Edgar Martínez, who spent most of his career as the full-time designated hitter for the Seattle Mariners, was inducted into the Hall of Fame in 2019.
See also
In Spanish: Bateador designado para niños
