Douglas C-47 Skytrain facts for kids
Quick facts for kids C-47 SkytrainC-53 Skytrooper Dakota |
|
---|---|
![]() |
|
A C-47 over Duxford D-Day Show 2014 | |
Role | Military transport aircraft |
National origin | United States |
Manufacturer | Douglas Aircraft Company |
Designer | Douglas Aircraft |
First flight | 23 December 1941 |
Status | In service in Colombia, Greece, El Salvador and South Africa |
Primary users | United States Army Air Forces Royal Air Force United States Navy Royal Canadian Air Force See operators |
Number built | 10,174 |
Developed from | Douglas DC-3 |
Variants | Douglas XCG-17 Douglas AC-47 Spooky |
The C-47 Skytrain was a very famous American cargo aircraft. It was like a big flying truck that could carry up to 3.5 tons of weight! This plane was a special military version of a popular passenger plane called the Douglas DC-3. The C-47 became super important during World War II.
Contents
What was the C-47 Skytrain?
The C-47 Skytrain was built by the Douglas Aircraft Company in the United States. It first flew in 1941. Over 10,000 of these planes were made! It was designed to be strong and reliable, perfect for many different jobs.
Its Role in World War II
During World War II, the C-47 was a true workhorse for the Allies. It was used for many important tasks:
- Moving Troops: It carried thousands of soldiers, especially paratroopers, into battle zones.
- Delivering Supplies: It brought food, weapons, and other vital supplies to soldiers on the front lines.
- Transporting the Wounded: It helped move injured soldiers safely to hospitals.
The C-47 was a key part of major operations, like the D-Day invasion in Normandy. It dropped paratroopers behind enemy lines and towed gliders full of equipment.
The Berlin Airlift Hero
After World War II, the C-47 played another heroic role during the Berlin Airlift. This happened during the Cold War in 1948. The Soviet Union blocked all roads, railways, and canals into West Berlin. People there had no way to get food or supplies.
C-47 planes, along with other aircraft, flew into West Berlin every few minutes. They carried tons of food, coal, and other necessities. These flights kept the city alive for almost a year until the blockade ended. The C-47 became a symbol of hope during this time.
Legacy of the Skytrain
The C-47 Skytrain was known by many names, including "Dakota" in the British Royal Air Force. It was so well-built that some C-47s are still flying today in a few countries! This shows how tough and reliable these planes were. It truly helped shape history.
Images for kids
-
C-47s unloading at Tempelhof Airport during the Berlin Airlift
-
A former USAAF C-47A Skytrain which flew from a base in Devon, England, during the D-Day Normandy invasion and shows "invasion stripes" on her wings and fuselage
-
Douglas C-53 Skytrooper, c/n 4935, operated by a skydiving service at Eloy, Arizona
-
USN R4D-8 from VR-23 Codfish Airline over Mount Fuji, 1952
-
A Dakota IV in RAF Transport Command colors, owned by the Classic Air Force, operating out of Coventry Airport
-
A Battle of Britain Memorial Flight Dakota with open parachute door at Duxford in 2008
See also
In Spanish: Douglas C-47 Skytrain para niños