Edubuntu facts for kids
![]() |
|
![]() Edubuntu 24.04 Desktop
|
|
Company / developer | Canonical Ltd. and community contributors |
---|---|
OS family | Linux (Unix-like) |
Working state | Current |
Source model | Open source |
Initial release | 2005 |
Latest stable release | 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat) / 25 April 2024 |
Kernel type | Monolithic Linux kernel |
Default user interface | GNOME |
License | Mainly GPL and various others (free with some restricted components) |
Edubuntu, which used to be called Ubuntu Education Edition, is a special version of the Ubuntu operating system. It's made especially for computers in classrooms, schools, homes, and community centers.
Edubuntu is created by people from many countries, including teachers and tech experts. It's built on the regular Ubuntu system. It also includes something called LTSP, which helps many computers share one main computer. Edubuntu comes with many apps for learning and is designed for students aged 6 to 18. It was made to be easy to install and keep running smoothly.
What Edubuntu Can Do
Edubuntu comes with the Linux Terminal Server Project, which lets many computers (called "thin clients") connect to one powerful server. This means schools can use older, less powerful computers for students.
It also includes many helpful programs for learning, such as:
- GCompris: A collection of fun educational games and activities for younger kids.
- KDE Education Suite: A group of learning programs for different subjects like math, science, and languages.
- Sabayon Profile Manager: Helps manage user settings on computers.
- Pessulus Lockdown Editor: Allows teachers to control what students can do on the computers.
- Edubuntu Menueditor: Helps customize the menus on the computers.
- LibreOffice: A free office suite, similar to Microsoft Office, with programs for writing, spreadsheets, and presentations.
- Gnome Nanny: Helps parents or teachers manage computer use.
- iTALC: Lets teachers see and control student computers in a classroom.
In the past, you could get Edubuntu CDs for free. Now, you can only download it as a DVD format file.
Since version 23.04, Edubuntu uses GNOME as its main GUI. A GUI is how you see and interact with the computer using pictures and icons. Before that, from versions 12.04 to 14.04, it used Unity. You could also get a version called Edubuntu KDE, which used the KDE interface.
Why Edubuntu Was Created
The main goal of Edubuntu was to help teachers, even those who aren't computer experts, set up a computer lab or an online learning environment. They wanted it to be quick and easy, taking an hour or less. After setting it up, teachers could easily manage the computers.
Some key ideas behind Edubuntu's design were:
- Centralized management: Making it easy to control settings, user accounts, and programs from one main computer.
- Working together: Providing tools that help students and teachers collaborate in a classroom.
- Best free software: Gathering the best free software and learning materials available. Free software means you can use it, change it, and share it freely.
The creators wanted to make a system that had all the best free educational software. They also wanted it to be easy to install and keep updated. Another goal was to help schools or homes with less money use their older computers more effectively.
Edubuntu Versions
The very first Edubuntu version came out on October 13, 2005. It was released at the same time as Ubuntu 5.10, which was nicknamed Breezy Badger.
Later, with the 8.04 Hardy Heron release, Edubuntu was renamed Ubuntu Education Edition. It changed from being a full system you could install to an add-on for a regular Ubuntu installation. However, from version 9.10 onwards, Edubuntu became a full system DVD again. You can also install Edubuntu by choosing "edubuntu" packages from the official Ubuntu software stores. This works for Ubuntu and Kubuntu systems.
After version 14.04, Edubuntu decided to only release LTS versions. LTS means "Long-Term Support," which means these versions get updates and support for a longer time, usually five years. Edubuntu skipped the 16.04 LTS update because they didn't have enough people helping with the project. It was then stopped for several years. But in April 2023, Edubuntu returned as an official version of Ubuntu!
Release | Codename | Release date | End-of-life date |
---|---|---|---|
5.10 | Breezy Badger | 13 October 2005 | 13 April 2007 |
6.06 LTS | Dapper Drake | 1 June 2006 | 14 July 2009 |
6.10 | Edgy Eft | 26 October 2006 | 25 April 2008 |
7.04 | Feisty Fawn | 19 April 2007 | 19 October 2008 |
7.10 | Gutsy Gibbon | 18 October 2007 | 18 April 2009 |
8.04 LTS | Hardy Heron | 24 April 2008 | 12 May 2011 |
8.10 | Intrepid Ibex | 30 October 2008 | 30 April 2010 |
9.04 | Jaunty Jackalope | 23 April 2009 | 23 October 2010 |
9.10 | Karmic Koala | 29 October 2009 | 29 April 2011 |
10.04 LTS | Lucid Lynx | 29 April 2010 | 9 May 2013 |
10.10 | Maverick Meerkat | 10 October 2010 | 10 April 2012 |
11.04 | Natty Narwhal | 28 April 2011 | 28 October 2012 |
11.10 | Oneiric Ocelot | 13 October 2011 | 9 May 2013 |
12.04 LTS | Precise Pangolin | 26 April 2012 | 28 April 2017 |
12.10 | Quantal Quetzal | 18 October 2012 | 16 May 2014 |
13.04 | Raring Ringtail | 25 April 2013 | 27 January 2014 |
13.10 | Saucy Salamander | 17 October 2013 | 17 July 2014 |
14.04 LTS | Trusty Tahr | 17 April 2014 | 30 April 2019 |
23.04 | Lunar Lobster | 20 April 2023 | 25 January 2024 |
23.10 | Mantic Minotaur | 12 October 2023 | July 2024 |
24.04 LTS | Noble Numbat | 25 April 2024 | May 2029 |
24.10 | Oracular Oriole | 10 October 2024 | July 2025 |
Legend: Old version, not maintained Older version, still maintained Current stable version Future version |
See also
In Spanish: Edubuntu para niños
- List of Ubuntu-based distributions
- Comparison of Linux distributions
- UberStudent – An educational Linux system based on Xubuntu
- Sugar-on-a-Stick – An educational Linux system based on Fedora