Edward Drinker Cope House facts for kids

Edward D. Cope House
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. National Historic Landmark
2100–2102 Pine Street
Location in Philadelphia Show map of Philadelphia Location in Pennsylvania Show map of Pennsylvania Location in the United States Show map of the United States
Location	2102 Pine St., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Built	1880 (1880)
Architectural style	Second Empire
NRHP reference No.	75001660
Quick facts for kids Significant dates
Added to NRHP	May 15, 1975
Designated NHL	May 15, 1975

The Edward Drinker Cope House is a historic house located at 2100-2102 Pine Street in Center City Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Built in 1880, it was a longtime home of Edward Drinker Cope (1840-1897), a prolific geologist and paleontologist and noted herpetologist who was one of the leading natural scientists of the 19th century United States. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1975.

Description and history

The Edward Drinker Cope House consists of two side-by-side rowhomes at the southwest corner of 21st and Pine Streets, southwest of Rittenhouse Square in Philaldelphia's Center City. It is 3.5 stories in height with a larger ceiling at the top floor. The front facades are clad with rectangular cut green stone laid in random courses. The side and rear sides are brick and it is topped with a mansard roof. The main facade has polygonal bays on the outside and a pair of arched entrances in the center bays.

The rowhomes were purchased by Cope shortly after their construction in 1880. He at first lived at 2100, using 2102 as storage and a work room. Financial reverses due to a poor investment in 1886 forced him to rent 2100 out, and he occupied 2102 until his death in 1897. The Pine Street home was filled with Cope's papers, bones, stuffed and mounted animals, and specimens preserved in alcohol that covered his desks and an improvised shelf in his bathroom. Cope was a prolific and talented scientist, distinguishing himself in the field of paleontology, where he was one of the leading figures in the infamous Bone Wars competition that characterized the scientific investigations of the American West in the 1870s. He is ranked with Othniel Marsh and Joseph Leidy as one of the nation's leading 19th-century paleontologists.

Gallery

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  Edward Drinker Cope

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  NE view

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  Front entrances

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  Cope's cluttered study in 1897